Table 1.
Isolates used in this study and their GenBank accession numbers. Newly generated sequences are indicated in bold.
| Species | Old name | Strain number1 | Status2 | Host, substrate | Country | GenBank accession numbers3 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LSU | ITS | rpb2 | tub2 | ||||||
| Allophoma labilis | Phoma labilis | CBS 124.93; PD 87/269 | Solanum lycopersicum | The Netherlands | GU238091 | GU237765 | KT389552 | GU237619 | |
| All. minor | Phoma minor | CBS 325.82 | T | Syzygium aromaticum | Indonesia | GU238107 | GU237831 | KT389553 | GU237632 |
| All. nicaraguensis | CBS 506.91; PD 91/876; IMI 215229 | T | Coffea arabica | Nicaragua | GU238058 | GU237876 | KT389551 | GU237596 | |
| All. piperis | Phoma piperis | CBS 268.93; CBS 108.93; PD 88/720 | T | Peperomia pereskiifolia | The Netherlands | GU238129 | GU237816 | KT389554 | GU237644 |
| CBS 108.93; PD 90/2011 | Peperomia sp. | The Netherlands | GU238130 | GU237921 | KT389555 | GU237645 | |||
| All. tropica | Phoma tropica | CBS 436.75; DSM 63365 | T | Saintpaulia ionantha | Germany | GU238149 | GU237864 | KT389556 | GU237663 |
| All. zantedeschiae | Phoma zantedeschiae | CBS 131.93; PD 69/140 | Calla sp. | The Netherlands | GU238159 | FJ427084 | KT389557 | FJ427188 | |
| Didymella rabiei | CBS 229.32 | Cicer arietinum | Romania | KT389690 | KT389473 | KT389558 | KT389767 | ||
| Alternaia japonica | Alternaia japonica | CBS 118390 | Brassica chinensis | USA | KC584281 | KC584201 | KC584405 | — | |
| Ascochyta fabae | Ascochyta fabae | CBS 524.77 | Phaseolus vulgaris | Belgium | GU237963 | GU237880 | — | GU237526 | |
| CBS 649.71 | Vicia faba | The Netherlands | GU237964 | GU237902 | — | GU237527 | |||
| PD 83/492 | Phaseolus vulgaris | The Netherlands | GU237965 | GU237917 | — | GU237528 | |||
| As. herbicola | Phoma herbicola | CBS 629.97; PD 76/1017 | R | Water | USA | GU238083 | GU237898 | KP330421 | GU237614 |
| As. lentis | Ascochyta lentis | CBS 370.84; PD 81/783 | Lens culinaris | — | KT389691 | KT389474 | — | KT389768 | |
| As. medicaginicola var. macrospora | Phoma medicaginis var. macrospora | CBS 112.53 | T | Medicago sativa | USA | GU238101 | GU237749 | — | GU237628 |
| CBS 404.65; IMI 116999 | R | Medicago sativa | Canada | GU238102 | GU237859 | KP330423 | GU237629 | ||
| As. medicaginicola var. medicaginicola | Phoma medicaginis var. medicaginis | CBS 316.90 | Medicago sativa | Czech Republic | GU238103 | GU237828 | — | GU237630 | |
| As. nigripycnidia | Phoma nigripycnidia | CBS 116.96; PD 95/7930 | T | Vicia cracca | Russia | GU238118 | GU237756 | — | GU237637 |
| As. phacae | Didymella phacae | CBS 184.55 | T | Phaca alpina | Switzerland | KT389692 | KT389475 | — | KT389769 |
| As. pisi | Ascochyta pisi | CBS 122750; ATCC 201619 | Pisum sativum | USA | KT389694 | KT389477 | — | KT389771 | |
| CBS 122751; ATCC 201620 | Pisum sativum | Canada | KP330444 | KP330432 | EU874867 | KP330388 | |||
| CBS 122785; PD 78/517 | T | Pisum sativum | The Netherlands | GU237969 | GU237763 | — | GU237532 | ||
| CBS 126.54 | Pisum sativum | The Netherlands | EU754137 | GU237772 | DQ677967 | GU237531 | |||
| As. juglandis | CBS 108.49 | Juglans regia | The Netherlands | KT389693 | KT389476 | — | KT389770 | ||
| As. rabiei | As. rabiei | CBS 206.30 | — | — | KT389695 | KT389478 | KT389559 | KT389772 | |
| CBS 237.37 | T | Cicer arietinum | Bulgaria | KT389696 | KT389479 | — | KT389773 | ||
| CBS 534.65 | Cicer arietinum | India | GU237970 | GU237886 | KP330405 | GU237533 | |||
| Ascochyta sp. 1 | As. fabae | CBS 372.84; PD 80/1246 | Pisum sativum | Australia | KT389697 | KT389480 | — | KT389774 | |
| CBS 373.84; PD 80/1247 | Pisum sativum | Australia | KT389698 | KT389481 | KT389560 | KT389775 | |||
| Ascochyta sp. 2 | Didymella astragalina | CBS 113797 | Lathyrus vernus | Sweden | KT389699 | KT389482 | — | KT389776 | |
| As. syringae | Ascochyta syringae | CBS 545.72 | Syringa vulgaris | The Netherlands | KT389700 | KT389483 | — | KT389777 | |
| As. versabilis | Phoma versabilis | CBS 876.97; PD 82/1008 | R | Silene sp. | The Netherlands | GU238152 | GU237909 | KT389561 | GU237664 |
| As. viciae | Ascochyta viciae | CBS 451.68 | Vicia sepium | The Netherlands | KT389701 | KT389484 | KT389562 | KT389778 | |
| As. viciae-pannonicae | As. viciae-pannonicae | CBS 254.92 | Vicia pannonica | Czech Republic | KT389702 | KT389485 | — | KT389779 | |
| Bipolaris maydis | Bipolaris maydis | CBS 134.39; DSM 1149 | Zea mays | — | AY544645 | DQ491489 | DQ247790 | — | |
| Boeremia crinicola | Boeremia crinicola | CBS 109.79; PD 77/747 | R | Crinum powellii | The Netherlands | GU237927 | GU237737 | KT389563 | GU237489 |
| Boeremia diversispora | B. diversispora | CBS 102.80; IMI 331907; PD 79/61 | Phaseolus vulgaris | Kenya | GU237930 | GU237725 | KT389565 | GU237492 | |
| CBS 101194; PD 79/687; IMI 373349 | Phaseolus vulgaris | The Netherlands | GU237929 | GU237716 | KT389564 | GU237491 | |||
| B. exigua | Ascochyta cheiranthi | CBS 118.38 | Cheiranthus cheiri | Denmark | KT389706 | KT389489 | KT389582 | KT389783 | |
| As. ducometii | CBS 119.38 | Nicotiana tabacum | — | KT389707 | KT389490 | KT389583 | KT389784 | ||
| As. abelmoschi | CBS 107.21 | Abelmoschus esculentus | — | KT389708 | KT389491 | — | KT389785 | ||
| B. exigua var. coffeae | Boeremia exigua var. coffeae | CBS 119730 | Coffea arabica | Brazil | GU237942 | GU237759 | KT389567 | GU237504 | |
| CBS 109183; PD 2000/10506; IMI 300060 | R | Coffea arabica | Cameroon | GU237943 | GU237748 | KT389566 | GU237505 | ||
| B. exigua var. exigua | B. exigua var. exigua | CBS 431.74; PD 74/2447 | R | Solanum tuberosum | The Netherlands | EU754183 | FJ427001 | KT389569 | FJ427112 |
| B. exigua var. forsythiae | B. exigua var. forsythiae | CBS 101197; PD 95/721 | Forsythia sp. | The Netherlands | GU237931 | GU237718 | KT389570 | GU237493 | |
| CBS 101213; PD 92/959 | R | Forsythia sp. | The Netherlands | GU237932 | GU237723 | KT389571 | GU237494 | ||
| B. exigua var. gilvescens | B. exigua var. exigua | CBS 101150; PD 79/118 | Cichorium intybus | The Netherlands | EU754182 | GU237715 | KT389568 | GU237495 | |
| B. exigua var. heteromorpha | B. exigua var. heteromorpha | CBS 443.94 | T | Nerium oleander | Italy | GU237935 | GU237866 | KT389573 | GU237497 |
| CBS 101196; PD 79/176 | Nerium oleander | France | GU237934 | GU237717 | KT389572 | GU237496 | |||
| B. exigua var. linicola | B. exigua var. linicola | CBS 114.28 | Linum usitatissimum | The Netherlands | GU237937 | GU237752 | — | GU237499 | |
| CBS 116.76; ATCC 32332; IMI 197074; PD 75/544 | R | Linum usitatissimum | The Netherlands | GU237938 | GU237754 | KT389574 | GU237500 | ||
| Phoma nemophilae | CBS 248.38 | Nemophila insignis | The Netherlands | KT389703 | KT389486 | KT389575 | KT389780 | ||
| B. exigua var. populi | Boeremia exigua var. populi | CBS 100167; PD 93/217 | T | Populus (×) euramericana | The Netherlands | GU237939 | GU237707 | — | GU237501 |
| B. exigua var. pseudolilacis | B. exigua var. pseudolilacis | CBS 101207; PD 94/614 | T | Syringa vulgaris | The Netherlands | GU237941 | GU237721 | — | GU237503 |
| Ascochyta lamiorum | CBS 462.67 | Lamium maculatum | The Netherlands | KT389705 | KT389488 | — | KT389782 | ||
| As. lathyri | CBS 423.67 | Lathyrus sp. | The Netherlands | KT389704 | KT389487 | KT389576 | KT389781 | ||
| B. exigua var. viburni | Boeremia exigua var. viburni | CBS 100354; PD 83/448 | R | Viburnum opulus | The Netherlands | GU237944 | GU237711 | KT389577 | GU237506 |
| B. foveata | B. foveata | CBS 109176; PD 94/1394 | R | Solanum tuberosum | Bulgaria | GU237946 | GU237742 | KT389578 | GU237508 |
| B. hedericola | B. hedericola | CBS 367.91; PD 87/229 | R | Hedera helix | The Netherlands | GU237949 | GU237842 | KT389579 | GU237511 |
| B. lilacis | B. exigua var. lilacis | CBS 569.79; PD 72/741; IMI 331909 | R | Syringa vulgaris | The Netherlands | GU237936 | GU237892 | — | GU237498 |
| Ascochyta philadelphi | CBS 588.67 | Philadelphus sp. | The Netherlands | KT389709 | KT389492 | — | KT389786 | ||
| B. lycopersici | Boeremia lycopersici | CBS 378.67; PD 67/276 | R | Solanum lycopersicum | The Netherlands | GU237950 | GU237848 | KT389580 | GU237512 |
| B. noackiana | B. noackiana | CBS 101203; PD 79/1114 | Phaseolus vulgaris | Colombia | GU237953 | GU237720 | KT389581 | GU237515 | |
| CBS 100353; PD 87/718 | R | Phaseolus vulgaris | Guatemala | GU237952 | GU237710 | — | GU237514 | ||
| B. sambuci-nigrae | B. sambuci-nigrae | CBS 629.68; CECT 20048; IMI 331913; PD 67/753 | T | Sambucus nigra | The Netherlands | GU237955 | GU237897 | — | GU237517 |
| B. strasseri | B. strasseri | CBS 126.93; PD 73/642 | Mentha sp. | The Netherlands | GU237956 | GU237773 | KT389584 | GU237518 | |
| B. telephii | B. telephii | CBS 760.73; PD 71/1616 | R | Sedum telephium | The Netherlands | GU237959 | GU237905 | — | GU237521 |
| CBS 109175; PD 79/524 | R | Sedum telephium | The Netherlands | GU237958 | GU237741 | KT389585 | GU237520 | ||
| Calophoma aquilegiicola | Ascochyta aquilegiae | CBS 107.31 | Aquilegia sp. | — | KT389710 | KT389493 | — | KT389787 | |
| Phoma aquilegiicola | CBS 107.96; PD 73/598 | R | Aconitum pyramidale | The Netherlands | GU238041 | GU237735 | KT389586 | GU237581 | |
| Phoma aquilegiicola | CBS 108.96; PD 79/611 | R | Aquilegia sp. | The Netherlands | GU238042 | GU237736 | — | GU237582 | |
| Phoma aquilegiicola | CBS 109.96; PD 83/832 | Aquilegia sp. | The Netherlands | KT389711 | KT389494 | — | KT389788 | ||
| Phoma aquilegiicola | CBS 116402 | Thalictrum dipterocarpum | New Zealand | KT389712 | KT389495 | — | KT389789 | ||
| Ca. clematidina | Phoma clematidina | CBS 102.66 | Clematis sp. | UK | FJ515630 | FJ426988 | KT389587 | FJ427099 | |
| CBS 108.79; PD 78/522 | T | Clematis sp. | The Netherlands | FJ515632 | FJ426989 | KT389588 | FJ427100 | ||
| Ca. clematidis-rectae | Phoma clematidis-rectae | CBS 507.63; PD 07/03486747; MUCL 9574 | Clematis sp. | The Netherlands | FJ515647 | FJ515606 | KT389589 | FJ515624 | |
| Ca. complanata | Phoma complanata | CBS 268.92 = PD 75/3 | Angelica sylvestris | The Netherlands | EU754180 | FJ515608 | GU371778 | FJ515626 | |
| CBS 100311 | Heracleum sphondylium | The Netherlands | EU754181 | GU237709 | KT389590 | GU237594 | |||
| Ca. glaucii | Phoma glaucii | CBS 112.96; PD 79/765 | Dicentra sp. | The Netherlands | GU238077 | GU237750 | — | GU237610 | |
| CBS 114.96; PD 94/888 | Chelidonium majus | The Netherlands | FJ515649 | FJ515609 | — | FJ515627 | |||
| Calophoma sp. 1 | Didymella vincetoxici | CBS 186.55 | Vincetoxicum officinale | Switzerland | KT389713 | KT389496 | — | KT389790 | |
| Ca. vodakii | D. vodakii | CBS 173.53 | T | Hepatica triloba | Switzerland | KT389714 | KT389497 | — | KT389791 |
| Coniothyrium cartei | Coniothyrium cartei | CBS 105.91 | Quercus robur | Germany | GQ387594 | JF740181 | KT389591 | KF252700 | |
| Co. glycines | C. glycines | CBS 124141 | Glycine max | Zimbabwe | GQ387598 | JF740185 | — | KF252702 | |
| Co. palmarum | C. palmarum | CBS 400.71 | Chamaerops humilis | Italy | EU754153 | AY720708 | KT389592 | KT389792 | |
| Co. telephii | C. telephii | CBS 188.71 | Air | Finland | GQ387599 | JF740188 | KT389593 | KT389793 | |
| Cucurbitaria berberidis | Cucurbitaria berberidis | CBS 363.93 | Berberis vulgaris | The Netherlands | GQ387606 | JF740191 | — | KT389794 | |
| Didymella acetosellae | Phoma acetosellae | CBS 179.97 | Rumex hydrolapathum | The Netherlands | GU238034 | GU237793 | KP330415 | GU237575 | |
| D. aliena | Phoma aliena | CBS 379.93; PD 82/945 | Berberis sp. | The Netherlands | GU238037 | GU237851 | KP330416 | GU237578 | |
| D. americana | Peyronellaea americana | CBS 185.85; PD 80/1191 | R | Zea mays | USA | GU237990 | FJ426972 | KT389594 | FJ427088 |
| CBS 568.97; ATCC 44494; PD 94/1544 | Glycine max | USA | GU237991 | FJ426974 | — | FJ427090 | |||
| D. anserina | Phoma radicis-callunae | CBS 253.80 | — | Germany | KT389715 | KT389498 | KT389595 | KT389795 | |
| CBS 285.29 | Calluna sp. | UK | KT389716 | KT389499 | — | KT389796 | |||
| Peyronellaea anserina | CBS 360.84 | R | Potato flour | The Netherlands | GU237993 | GU237839 | KT389596 | GU237551 | |
| Phoma radicis-callunae | CBS 397.65 | Plastic | Germany | KT389717 | KT389500 | KT389597 | KT389797 | ||
| D. arachidicola | Peyronellaea arachidicola | CBS 333.75; ATCC 28333; IMI 386092; PREM 44889 | T | Arachis hypogaea | South Africa | GU237996 | GU237833 | KT389598 | GU237554 |
| D. aurea | Pe. aurea | CBS 269.93; PD 78/1087 | T | Medicago polymorpha | New Zealand | GU237999 | GU237818 | KT389599 | GU237557 |
| D. bellidis | Phoma bellidis | CBS 714.85; PD 74/265 | R | Bellis perennis | The Netherlands | GU238046 | GU237904 | KP330417 | GU237586 |
| PD 94/886 | Bellis sp. | The Netherlands | GU238047 | GU237923 | — | GU237587 | |||
| D. boeremae | Phoma boeremae | CBS 109942; PD 84/402 | T | Medicago littoralis cv. Harbinger | Australia | GU238048 | FJ426982 | KT389600 | FJ427097 |
| D. calidophila | Phoma calidophila | CBS 448.83 | T | Soil | Egypt | GU238052 | FJ427059 | — | FJ427168 |
| PD 84/109 | Cucumis sativus | The Netherlands | GU238053 | FJ427060 | — | FJ427169 | |||
| D. chenopodii | Phoma chenopodiicola | CBS 128.93; PD 79/140 | R | Chenopodium quinoa cv. Sajana | Peru | GU238055 | GU237775 | KT389602 | GU237591 |
| D. coffeae-arabicae | Peyronellaea coffeae-arabicae | CBS 123380; PD 84/1013 | T | Coffea arabica | Ethiopia | GU238005 | FJ426993 | KT389603 | FJ427104 |
| D. curtisii | Pe. curtisii | CBS 251.92; PD 86/1145 | R | Nerine sp. | The Netherlands | GU238013 | FJ427038 | — | FJ427148 |
| PD 92/1460 | Sprekelia sp. | The Netherlands | GU238012 | FJ427041 | KT389604 | FJ427151 | |||
| D. dactylidis | Phoma dactylidis | CBS 124513; PD 73/1414 | T | Dactylis glomerata | USA | GU238061 | GU237766 | — | GU237599 |
| D. dimorpha | Phoma dimorpha | CBS 346.82 | T | Opuntiae sp | Spain | GU238068 | GU237835 | — | GU237606 |
| D. eucalyptica | Peyronellaea eucalyptica | CBS 377.91; PD 79/210 | R | Eucalyptus sp. | Australia | GU238007 | GU237846 | KT389605 | GU237562 |
| D. exigua | Didymella exigua | CBS 183.55 | T | Rumex arifolius | France | EU754155 | GU237794 | EU874850 | GU237525 |
| D. gardeniae | Peyronellaea gardeniae | CBS 626.68; IMI 108771 | T | Gardenia jasminoides | India | GQ387595 | FJ427003 | KT389606 | FJ427114 |
| D. glomerata | Pe. glomerata | CBS 133.72 | Fresco in church | Romania | KT389718 | FJ427004 | — | FJ427115 | |
| CBS 528.66; PD 63/590 | R | Chrysanthemum sp. | The Netherlands | EU754184 | FJ427013 | GU371781 | FJ427124 | ||
| D. heteroderae | Pe. heteroderae | CBS 109.92; PD 73/1405 | T | Undefined food material | The Netherlands | GU238002 | FJ426983 | KT389601 | FJ427098 |
| D. lethalis | Pe. lethalis | CBS 103.25 | — | — | GU238010 | GU237729 | KT389607 | GU237564 | |
| D. longicolla | Phoma longicolla | CBS 124514; PD 80/1189 | T | Opuntia sp. | Spain | GU238095 | GU237767 | — | GU237622 |
| D. mascrostoma | Phoma mascrostoma var. mascrostoma | CBS 482.95 | Larix decidua | Germany | GU238099 | GU237869 | KT389609 | GU237626 | |
| CBS 529.66; PD 66/521 | R | Malus sylvestris | The Netherlands | GU238098 | GU237885 | — | GU237625 | ||
| Phoma mascrostoma var. incolorata | CBS 223.69 | R | Acer pseudoplatanus | Switzerland | GU238096 | GU237801 | KT389608 | GU237623 | |
| Phoma libertiana | CBS 247.38 | Pinus nigra var. astriaca | — | KT389719 | KT389501 | — | KT389798 | ||
| D. maydis | Peyronellaea maydis | CBS 588.69 | T | Zea mays | USA | EU754192 | FJ427086 | GU371782 | FJ427190 |
| D. microchlamydospora | Phoma microchlamydospora | CBS 105.95 | T | Eucalyptus sp. | UK | GU238104 | FJ427028 | KP330424 | FJ427138 |
| D. molleriana | Phoma digitalis | CBS 229.79; LEV 7660 | R | Digitalis purpurea | New Zealand | GU238067 | GU237802 | KP330418 | GU237605 |
| CBS 109179; PD 90/835-1 | Digitalis sp. | The Netherlands | GU238066 | GU237744 | — | GU237604 | |||
| D. musae | Peyronellaea musae | CBS 463.69 | R | Mangifera indica | India | GU238011 | FJ427026 | — | FJ427136 |
| D. negriana | Phoma negriana | CBS 358.71 | R | Vitis vinifera | Germany | GU238116 | GU237838 | KT389610 | GU237635 |
| D. nigricans | Peyronellaea australis | CBS 444.81; PDDCC 6546 | T | Actinidia chinensis | New Zealand | GU238000 | GU237867 | — | GU237558 |
| PD 77/919 | Actinidea chinensis | New Zealand | GU238001 | GU237915 | KT389611 | GU237559 | |||
| D. pedeiae | Phoma pedeiae | CBS 124517; PD 92/612A | T | Schefflera elegantissima | The Netherlands | GU238127 | GU237770 | KT389612 | GU237642 |
| D. pinodella | Peyronellaea pinodella | CBS 318.90; PD 81/729 | Pisum sativum | The Netherlands | GU238016 | FJ427051 | — | FJ427161 | |
| CBS 531.66 | Trifolium pretense | USA | GU238017 | FJ427052 | KT389613 | FJ427162 | |||
| D. pinodes | Pe. pinodes | CBS 525.77 | T | Pisum sativum | Belgium | GU238023 | GU237883 | KT389614 | GU237572 |
| D. pomorum | Pe. pomorum var. circinata | CBS 285.76; ATCC 26241; IMI 176742; VKM F-1843 | Heracleum dissectum | Russia | GU238025 | FJ427053 | KT389615 | FJ427163 | |
| Pe. pomorum var. cyanea | CBS 388.80 | Triticum sp. | South Africa | GU238027 | FJ427055 | KT389617 | FJ427165 | ||
| Pe. pomorum var. pomorum | CBS 539.66; ATCC 16791; IMI 122266; PD 64/914 | R | Polygonum tataricum | The Netherlands | GU238028 | FJ427056 | KT389618 | FJ427166 | |
| Phoma triticina | CBS 354.52 | Triticum spelta | Switzerland | KT389720 | KT389502 | KT389616 | KT389799 | ||
| D. protuberans | Peyronellaea alectorolophi | CBS 132.96; PD 93/853 | Rhinanthus major | The Netherlands | GU237989 | GU237778 | — | GU237550 | |
| Pe. obtusa | CBS 377.93; PD 80/976 | Daucus carota | The Netherlands | GU238014 | GU237847 | KT389619 | GU237565 | ||
| CBS 391.93; PD 80/87 | Spinacia oleracea | The Netherlands | GU238015 | GU237858 | KT389621 | GU237566 | |||
| Pe. protuberans | CBS 381.96; PD 71/706 | T | Lycium halifolium | The Netherlands | GU238029 | GU237853 | KT389620 | GU237574 | |
| D. rhei | Phoma rhei | CBS 109177; LEV 15165; PD 2000/9941 | R | Rheum rhaponticum | New Zealand | GU238139 | GU237743 | KP330428 | GU237653 |
| D. rumicicola | Phoma rumicicola | CBS 683.79; LEV 15094 | T | Rumex obtusifolius | New Zealand | KT389721 | KT389503 | KT389622 | KT389800 |
| D. sancta | Peyronellaea sancta | CBS 281.83 | T | Ailanthus altissima | South Africa | GU238030 | FJ427063 | KT389623 | FJ427170 |
| D. senecionicola | Phoma senecionis | CBS 160.78; LEV 11451 | R | Senecio jacobaea | New Zealand | GU238143 | GU237787 | — | GU237657 |
| Didymella sp. 1 | Didymella adianticola | CBS 379.96 | Pteris sp. | The Netherlands | KT389722 | KT389504 | KT389624 | KT389801 | |
| Didymella sp. 2 | Ascochyta pyrethri | CBS 115.58; DSM 62044 | Chrysanthemum roseum | Germany | KT389723 | KT389505 | KT389625 | KT389802 | |
| D. subglomerata | Peyronellaea subglomerata | CBS 110.92; PD 76/1010 | R | Triticum sp. | USA | GU238032 | FJ427080 | KT389626 | FJ427186 |
| D. subherbarum | Phoma subherbarum | CBS 249.92; PD 78/1088 | Solanum sp. | Peru | GU238144 | GU237808 | — | GU237658 | |
| CBS 250.92; DAOM 171914; PD 92/371 | T | Zea mays | Canada | GU238145 | GU237809 | — | GU237659 | ||
| D. viburnicola | Phoma viburnicola | CBS 523.73; PD 69/800 | R | Viburnum cassioides | The Netherlands | GU238155 | GU237879 | KP330430 | GU237667 |
| Epicoccum brasiliense | Phoma brasiliensis | CBS 120105 | T | Amaranthus sp. | Brazil | GU238049 | GU237760 | KT389627 | GU237588 |
| E. draconis | Phoma draconis | CBS 186.83; PD 82/47 | R | Dracaena sp. | Rwanda | GU238070 | GU237795 | KT389628 | GU237607 |
| E. henningsii | Phoma henningsii | CBS 104.80; PD 74/1017 | R | Acacia mearnsii | Kenya | GU238081 | GU237731 | KT389629 | GU237612 |
| E. huancayense | Phoma huancayensis | CBS 105.80; PD 75/908 | T | Solanum sp. | Peru | GU238084 | GU237732 | KT389630 | GU237615 |
| E. nigrum | Epicoccum nigrum | CBS 125.82; IMI 331914; CECT 20044 | Human toenail | The Netherlands | GU237974 | FJ426995 | KT389631 | FJ427106 | |
| CBS 173.73; ATCC 24428; IMI 164070 | T | Dactylis glomerata | USA | GU237975 | FJ426996 | KT389632 | FJ427107 | ||
| E. pimprinum | E. pimprinum | CBS 246.60; ATCC 22237; ATCC 16652; IMI 81601 | T | Soil | India | GU237976 | FJ427049 | — | FJ427159 |
| PD 77/1028 | Soil | India | GU237977 | FJ427050 | KT389633 | FJ427160 | |||
| E. plurivorum | Phoma plurivora | CBS 558.81; PDDCC 6873 | T | Setaria sp. | New Zealand | GU238132 | GU237888 | KT389634 | GU237647 |
| E. sorghinum | Epicoccum sorghinum | CBS 179.80; PD 76/1018 | Sorghum vulgare | Puerto Rico | GU237978 | FJ427067 | KT389635 | FJ427173 | |
| CBS 627.68; PD 66/926 | Citrus sp. | France | GU237979 | FJ427072 | KT389636 | FJ427178 | |||
| Heterophoma adonidis | Didymella adonidis | CBS 114309; UPSC 2982 | Adonis vernalis | Sweden | KT389724 | KT389506 | KT389637 | KT389803 | |
| H. dictamnicola | Phoma dictamnicola | CBS 507.91; PD 74/148 | Dictamnus albus | The Netherlands | GU238065 | GU237877 | KT389638 | GU237603 | |
| H. novae-verbascicola | Phoma novae-verbascicola | CBS 127.93; PD 92/347 | Verbascum densiflorum | The Netherlands | GU238120 | GU237774 | — | GU237639 | |
| H. poolensis | Phoma poolensis | CBS 113.20; PD 92/774 | — | — | GU238119 | GU237751 | — | GU237638 | |
| CBS 116.93; PD 71/884 | Antirrhinum majus | The Netherlands | GU238134 | GU237755 | — | GU237649 | |||
| H. sylvatica | Phoma sylvatica | CBS 874.97; PD 93/764 | Melampyrum pratense | The Netherlands | GU238148 | GU237907 | — | GU237662 | |
| Leptosphaeria conoidea | Leptosphaeria conoidea | CBS 616.75; ATCC 32813; IMI 199777; PD 74/56 | Lunaria annua | The Netherlands | JF740279 | JF740201 | KT389639 | KT389804 | |
| Leptosphaeria doliolum | Leptosphaeria doliolum | CBS 505.75 | T | Urtica dioica | The Netherlands | GQ387576 | JF740205 | KT389640 | JF740144 |
| Leptosphaerulina americana | Leptosphaerulina americana | CBS 213.55 | Trifolium pratense | USA | GU237981 | GU237799 | KT389641 | GU237539 | |
| L. arachidicola | L. arachidicola | CBS 275.59; ATCC 13446 | Arachis hypogaea | Taiwan, China | GU237983 | GU237820 | — | GU237543 | |
| L. australis | L. australis | CBS 317.83 | Eugenia aromatica | Indonesia | EU754166 | GU237829 | GU371790 | GU237540 | |
| L. trifolii | L. trifolii | CBS 235.58 | Trifolium sp. | The Netherlands | GU237982 | GU237806 | — | GU237542 | |
| Macroventuria anomochaeta | Macroventuria anomochaeta | CBS 502.72 | Medicago sativa | South Africa | GU237985 | GU237873 | — | GU237545 | |
| CBS 525.71 | T | Decayed canvas | South Africa | GU237984 | GU237881 | GU456346 | GU237544 | ||
| Ma. wentii | Ma. wentii | CBS 526.71 | T | Plant litter | USA | GU237986 | GU237884 | KT389642 | GU237546 |
| Microsphaeropsis olivacea | Microsphaeropsis olivacea | CBS 233.77 | Pirus laricio | France | GU237988 | GU237803 | KT389643 | GU237549 | |
| CBS 432.71 | Sarothamnus sp. | The Netherlands | GU237987 | GU237863 | — | GU237548 | |||
| Mi. proteae | Mi. proteae | CBS 111319; CPC 1425 | Protea nitida | South Africa | JN712563 | JN712497 | — | JN712650 | |
| Neoascochyta desmazieri | Ascochyta desmazieri | CBS 247.79 | Gramineae | Austria | KT389725 | KT389507 | — | KT389805 | |
| As. desmazieri | CBS 297.69 | T | Lolium perenne | Germany | KT389726 | KT389508 | KT389644 | KT389806 | |
| As. agrostidis | CBS 758.97 | Hay | Norway | KT389727 | KT389509 | — | KT389807 | ||
| Neoa. europaea | As. hordei var. europaea | CBS 819.84 | Hordeum vulgare | Germany | KT389728 | KT389510 | KT389645 | KT389808 | |
| CBS 820.84 | T | Hordeum vulgare | Germany | KT389729 | KT389511 | KT389646 | KT389809 | ||
| Neoa. exitialis | Didymella arcuata | CBS 118.40 | — | — | KT389732 | KT389514 | KT389647 | KT389812 | |
| D. exitialis | CBS 389.86 | Triticum aestivum | Switzerland | KT389733 | KT389515 | KT389648 | KT389813 | ||
| Ascochyta avenae | CBS 811.84 | Secale cereale | Germany | KT389734 | KT389516 | — | KT389814 | ||
| As. avenae | CBS 812.84 | Hordeum vulgare | Germany | KT389735 | KT389517 | — | KT389815 | ||
| As. skagwayensis | CBS 110124 | Triticum sp. | The Netherlands | KT389730 | KT389512 | — | KT389810 | ||
| As. allii | CBS 113693; UPSC 1929 | Allium sp. | Sweden | KT389731 | KT389513 | — | KT389811 | ||
| Neoa. graminicola | As. sorghi | CBS 301.69 | Lolium multiflorum | Germany | KT389737 | KT389519 | KT389650 | KT389817 | |
| Didymella exitialis | CBS 447.82 | Triticum aestivum | Germany | KT389738 | KT389520 | — | KT389818 | ||
| Ascochyta graminea | CBS 586.79 | Hordeum vulgare | Belgium | KT389739 | KT389521 | — | KT389819 | ||
| As. hordei var. americana | CBS 815.84 | Hordeum vulgare | Germany | KT389740 | KT389522 | — | KT389820 | ||
| As. hordei var. americana | CBS 816.84 | Hordeum vulgare | Germany | KT389741 | KT389523 | KT389651 | KT389821 | ||
| Didymella graminicola | CBS 102789 | R | Lolium perenne | New Zealand | KT389736 | KT389518 | KT389649 | KT389816 | |
| Neoa. paspali | Phoma paspali | CBS 560.81; PD 92/1569 | T | Paspalum dilatatum | New Zealand | GU238124 | FJ427048 | KP330426 | FJ427158 |
| Neoascochyta sp. 1 | Ascochyta hordei | CBS 112524 | Triticum aestivum | Argentina | KT389742 | KT389524 | — | KT389822 | |
| Neoascochyta sp. 2 | Didymella graminicola | CBS 516.81 | Oryza sativa | Italy | KT389743 | KT389525 | KT389653 | KT389823 | |
| Neoascochyta sp. 3 | Ascochyta festucae | CBS 689.97 | Hay | Norway | KT389744 | KT389526 | KT389654 | KT389824 | |
| Neoascochyta sp. 4 | As. hordei var. hordei | CBS 544.74 | Triticum aestivum | South Africa | EU754134 | GU237887 | KT389652 | GU237488 | |
| Neoascochyta sp. 5 | As. brachypodii | CBS 876.72 | Straw | South Africa | KT389745 | KT389527 | — | KT389825 | |
| Neodidymelliopsis cannabis | Didymella urticicola | CBS 121.75; ATCC 32164; IMI 194767; PD 73/584 | T | Urtica dioica | The Netherlands | GU237972 | GU237761 | — | GU237535 |
| D. cannabis | CBS 234.37 | Cannabis sativa | — | GU237961 | GU237804 | KP330403 | GU237523 | ||
| D. eupyrena | CBS 591.67 | Urtica dioica | The Netherlands | KT389746 | KT389528 | — | KT389826 | ||
| D. cannabis | CBS 629.76 | Packing material | The Netherlands | KT389747 | KT389529 | — | KT389827 | ||
| Neod. polemonii | Ascochyta polemonii | CBS 375.67 | Polemonium caeruleum | The Netherlands | KT389748 | KT389530 | — | KT389828 | |
| Phoma polemonii | CBS 109181; PD 83/757 | T | Polemonium caeruleum | The Netherlands | GU238133 | GU237746 | KP330427 | GU237648 | |
| Neodidymelliopsis sp. 1 | Ascochyta achlydis | CBS 256.77 | Achlys triphylla | Canada | KT389749 | KT389531 | — | KT389829 | |
| Neodidymelliopsis sp. 2 | As. scotinospora | CBS 382.96 | Soil in desert | Israel | KT389750 | KT389532 | — | KT389830 | |
| Neod. xanthina | As. aquilegiae | CBS 168.70 | Delphinium sp. | The Netherlands | KT389751 | KT389533 | — | KT389831 | |
| Phoma xanthina | CBS 383.68 | T | Delphinium sp. | The Netherlands | GU238157 | GU237855 | KP330431 | GU237668 | |
| Nothophoma anigozanthi | Phoma anigozanthi | CBS 381.91; PD 79/1110 | T | Anigozanthus maugleisii | The Netherlands | GU238039 | GU237852 | KT389655 | GU237580 |
| No. arachidis-hypogaeae | Phoma arachidis-hypogaeae | CBS 125.93; PD 77/1029 | R | Arachis hypogaea | India | GU238043 | GU237771 | KT389656 | GU237583 |
| No. gossypiicola | Phoma gossypiicola | CBS 377.67 | Gossypium sp. | USA | GU238079 | GU237845 | KT389658 | GU237611 | |
| No. infossa | Phoma infossa | CBS 123395 | T | Fraxinus pennsylvanica | Argentina | GU238089 | FJ427025 | KT389659 | FJ427135 |
| No. quercina | Phoma fungicola | CBS 633.92; ATCC 36786; VKM MF-325 | Microsphaera alphitoides from Quercus sp. | Ukraine | EU754127 | GU237900 | KT389657 | GU237609 | |
| Ophiosphaerella herpotricha | Ophiosphaerella herpotricha | CBS 620.86 | Bromus erectus | Switzerland | DQ678062 | KF498728 | DQ677958 | — | |
| Paraboeremia adianticola | Didymella adianticola | CBS 187.83; PD 82/128 | Polystichum adiantiforme | USA | GU238035 | GU237796 | KP330401 | GU237576 | |
| CBS 260.92; PD 86/1103 | Pteris ensiformis | — | KT389752 | KT389534 | — | KT389832 | |||
| Pa. putaminum | Phoma putaminum | CBS 130.69; CECT 20054; IMI 331916 | R | Malus sylvestris | Denmark | GU238138 | GU237777 | — | GU237652 |
| CBS 372.91; PD 75/960 | R | Ulmus sp. | The Netherlands | GU238137 | GU237843 | — | GU237651 | ||
| Pa. selaginellae | Phoma selaginellicola | CBS 122.93; PD 77/1049 | T | Selaginella sp. | The Netherlands | GU238142 | GU237762 | — | GU237656 |
| Paraleptosphaeria nitschkei | Paraleptosphaeria nitschkei | CBS 306.51 | T | Cirsium spinosissimum | Switzerland | JF740308 | JF740239 | KT389660 | KT389833 |
| Phaeosphaeria ammophilae | Phaeosphaeria ammophilae | CBS 114595 | Ammophila arenaria | Sweden | GU301859 | KF766146 | GU371724 | — | |
| Phaeosphaeriopsis triseptata | Phaeosphaeriopsis triseptata | MFLUCC 13-0347 | Ruscus aculeatus | Italy | KJ522480 | KJ522476 | KJ522486 | — | |
| Phoma neerlandica | CBS 134.96; PD 84/676 | T | Delphinium sp. | The Netherlands | KT389753 | KT389535 | KT389661 | KT389834 | |
| Phoma herbarum | Phoma cruris-hominis | CBS 377.92; IMI 213845 | Human leg | The Netherlands | KT389756 | KT389536 | KT389663 | KT389837 | |
| Phoma herbarum | CBS 502.91; PD 82/276 | Nerium sp. | The Netherlands | GU238082 | GU237874 | KP330419 | GU237613 | ||
| Phoma herbarum | CBS 615.75; PD 73/665; IMI 199779 | R | Rosa multiflora cv. Cathayensis | The Netherlands | EU754186 | FJ427022 | KP330420 | FJ427133 | |
| Atradidymella muscivora | CBS 127589; UAMH 10909 | Polytrichum juniperinum | USA | KT389757 | KT389539 | KT389664 | KT389838 | ||
| Phoma acuum | CBS 274.37 | Picea excelsa | UK | KT389754 | KT389537 | KT389662 | KT389835 | ||
| Leptosphaeria millefolii | CBS 304.51 | Achillea millefolium | Switzerland | KT389755 | KT389538 | — | KT389836 | ||
| Phomatodes aubrietiae | Phoma aubrietiae | CBS 383.67; PD 65/223 | R | Aubrietia hybrida cv. Superbissima | The Netherlands | GU238044 | GU237854 | — | GU237584 |
| CBS 627.97; PD 70/714 | T | Aubrietia sp. | The Netherlands | GU238045 | GU237895 | KT389665 | GU237585 | ||
| Phomat. nebulosa | Phoma nebulosa | CBS 117.93; PD 83/90 | Mercurialis perennis | The Netherlands | GU238114 | GU237757 | KP330425 | GU237633 | |
| CBS 100191 | Thlaspi arvense | Poland | KP330446 | KP330434 | KT389666 | KP330390 | |||
| CBS 740.96 | Armoracia rusticana | The Netherlands | KT389758 | KT389540 | KT389667 | KT389839 | |||
| Plenodomus biglobosus | Plenodomus biglobosus | CBS 532.66; PD 65/911 | Brassica sp. | The Netherlands | KT389759 | KT389541 | KT389668 | KT389840 | |
| Plen. lingam | Plen. lingam | CBS 275.63 | Brassica sp. | UK | JF740306 | JF740234 | KT389669 | KT389841 | |
| Pleospora betae | Pleospora betae | CBS 523.66 | Beta vulgaris | The Netherlands | EU754179 | FJ426981 | KT389670 | KT389842 | |
| Pleo. herbarum | Pleo. herbarum | CBS 191.86 | T | Medicago sativa | India | GU238160 | KC584239 | KC584471 | — |
| Pleo. typhicola | Pleo. typhicola | CBS 132.69 | Typha angustifolia | The Netherlands | JF740325 | JF740105 | KC584505 | KT389843 | |
| Pyrenochaeta cava | Pyrenochaeta cava | CBS 257.68; CECT 20043; IMI 331911 | Soil from wheat-field | Germany | EU754199 | JF740260 | — | KT389844 | |
| Pyrenochaeta nobilis | Pyrenochaeta nobilis | CBS 407.76 | T | Laurus nobilis | Italy | EU754206 | NR_103598 | DQ677991 | KT389845 |
| Pyrenochaetopsis pratorum | Pyrenochaetopsis pratorum | CBS 445.81 | T | Lolium perenne | New Zealand | GU238136 | NR_111623 | KT389671 | KT389846 |
| Pyrenophora phaeocomes | Pyrenophora phaeocomes | DAOM 222769 | Calamagrostis villosa | Switzerland | JN940093 | JN943649 | DQ497614 | — | |
| Setomelanomma holmii | Setomelanomma holmii | CBS 110217 | Picea pungens | USA | GQ387633 | KT389542 | GU371800 | — | |
| Sporomiella minima | Sporomiella minima | CBS 524.50 | Dung of goat | Panama | DQ678056 | KT389543 | DQ677950 | — | |
| Stagonosporopsis actaeae | Stagonosporopsis actaeae | CBS 106.96; PD 94/1318 | T | Actaea spicata | The Netherlands | GU238166 | GU237734 | KT389672 | GU237671 |
| Didymella hellebori | CBS 114303; UPSC 2962 | Actaea spicata | Sweden | KT389760 | KT389544 | — | KT389847 | ||
| S. ajacis | S. ajacis | CBS 177.93; PD 90/115 | T | Delphinium sp. | Kenya | GU238168 | GU237791 | KT389673 | GU237673 |
| S. andigena | S. andigena | CBS 101.80; PD 75/909; IMI 386090 | R | Solanum sp. | Peru | GU238169 | GU237714 | — | GU237674 |
| CBS 269.80; PD 75/914 | Solanum sp. | Peru | GU238170 | GU237817 | — | GU237675 | |||
| S. artemisiicola | S. artemisiicola | CBS 102636; PD 73/1409 | R | Artemisia dracunculus | France | GU238171 | GU237728 | KT389674 | GU237676 |
| S. astragali | S. astragali | CBS 178.25; MUCL 9915 | R | Astragalus sp. | — | GU238172 | GU237792 | — | GU237677 |
| S. caricae | S. caricae | CBS 248.90 | Carica papaya | Chile | GU238175 | GU237807 | — | GU237680 | |
| CBS 282.76 | Brassica sp. | Indonesia | GU238177 | GU237821 | — | GU237682 | |||
| S. chrysanthemi | S. chrysanthemi | CBS 500.63; MUCL 8090 | R | Chrysanthemum indicum | Germany | GU238190 | GU237871 | — | GU237695 |
| CBS 137.96; PD 84/75 | R | Chrysanthemum indicum | The Netherlands | GU238191 | GU237783 | — | GU237696 | ||
| S. crystalliniformis | S. crystalliniformis | CBS 713.85; ATCC 76027; PD 83/826 | T | Solanum lycopersicum | Colombia | GU238178 | GU237903 | KT389675 | GU237683 |
| S. cucurbitacearum | S. cucurbitacearum | CBS 133.96;PD 79/127 | Cucumis sp. | New Zealand | GU238181 | GU237780 | KT389676 | GU237686 | |
| S. dennisii | S. dennisii | CBS 631.68; PD 68/147 | T | Solidago floribunda | The Netherlands | GU238182 | GU237899 | KT389677 | GU237687 |
| S. dorenboschii | S. dorenboschii | CBS 426.90; IMI 386093; PD 86/551 | T | Physostegia virginiana | The Netherlands | GU238185 | GU237862 | KT389678 | GU237690 |
| S. helianthi | CBS 200.87 | T | Helianthus annuus | Italy | KT389761 | KT389545 | KT389683 | KT389848 | |
| S. heliopsidis | S. heliopsidis | CBS 109182; PD 74/231 | R | Heliopsis patula | The Netherlands | GU238186 | GU237747 | KT389679 | GU237691 |
| S. hortensis | S. hortensis | CBS 104.42 | R | — | The Netherlands | GU238198 | GU237730 | KT389680 | GU237703 |
| CBS 572.85; PD 79/269 | R | Phaseolus vulgaris | The Netherlands | GU238199 | GU237893 | KT389681 | GU237704 | ||
| S. inoxydabilis | S. inoxydabilis | CBS 425.90; PD 81/520 | T | Chrysanthemum parthenii | The Netherlands | GU238188 | GU237861 | KT389682 | GU237693 |
| S. loticola | S. loticola | CBS 562.81; PDDCC 6884 | T | Lotus pedunculatus | New Zealand | GU238192 | GU237890 | KT389684 | GU237697 |
| S. lupini | S. lupini | CBS 101494; PD 98/5247 | T | Lupinus albus | UK | GU238194 | GU237724 | KT389685 | GU237699 |
| S. oculo-hominis | S. oculo-hominis | CBS 634.92; IMI 193307 | T | Human corneal ulcer | USA | GU238196 | GU237901 | KT389686 | GU237701 |
| S. rudbeckiae | S. rudbeckiae | CBS 109180; PD 79/175 | R | Rudbeckia bicolor | The Netherlands | GU238197 | GU237745 | — | GU237702 |
| S. tanaceti | S. tanaceti | CBS 131484 | T | Tanacetum cinerariifolium | Australia | JQ897461 | NR_111724 | — | JQ897496 |
| S. trachelii | S. trachelii | CBS 379.91; PD 77/675 | R | Campanula isophylla | The Netherlands | GU238173 | GU237850 | KT389687 | GU237678 |
| CBS 384.68 | R | Campanula isophylla | Sweden | GU238174 | GU237856 | — | GU237679 | ||
| S. valerianellae | S. valerianellae | CBS 273.92; PD 82/43 | Valerianella locusta | The Netherlands | GU238200 | GU237819 | — | GU237705 | |
| CBS 329.67; PD 66/302 | T | Valerianella locusta var. oleracea | The Netherlands | GU238201 | GU237832 | — | GU237706 | ||
| Subplenodomus violicola | Subplenodomus violicola | CBS 306.68 | Viola tricolor | The Netherlands | GU238156 | FJ427083 | — | KT389849 | |
| Xenodidymella applanata | Didymella applanata | CBS 195.36 | T | Rubus idaeus | The Netherlands | KT389764 | KT389548 | — | KT389852 |
| CBS 205.63 | Rubus idaeus | The Netherlands | GU237998 | GU237798 | KP330402 | GU237556 | |||
| CBS 115577 | Rubus idaeus | Sweden | KT389762 | KT389546 | KT389688 | KT389850 | |||
| CBS 115578 | Rubus arcticus nothossp. stellarcticus | Sweden | KT389763 | KT389547 | — | KT389851 | |||
| X. asphodeli | D. asphodeli | CBS 375.62 | T | Asphodelus albus | France | KT389765 | KT389549 | KT389689 | — |
| CBS 499.72 | Asphodelus ramosus | Italy | KT389766 | KT389550 | — | KT389853 | |||
| X. catariae | D. catariae | CBS 102635; PD 77/1131 | Nepeta catenaria | The Netherlands | GU237962 | GU237727 | KP330404 | GU237524 | |
| X. humicola | Phoma humicola | CBS 220.85; PD 71/1030 | R | Franseria sp. | USA | GU238086 | GU237800 | KP330422 | GU237617 |
1
ATCC: American Type Culture Collection, Virginia, USA; CBS: Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht, The Netherlands; CECT: Colección Española de Cultivos Tipo, Valencia University, Spain; CPC: Culture collection of Pedro Crous, housed at CBS; DAOM: Canadian Collection of Fungal Cultures, Ottawa, Canada; DSM: Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany; IMI: International Mycological Institute, CABI-Bioscience, Egham, Bakeham Lane, UK; LEV: Plant Health and Diagnostic Station, Auckland, New Zealand; MFLUCC: Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection, Chiang Rai, Thailand; MUCL: Mycotheque de l'Universite catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium; PD: Plant Protection Service, Wageningen, the Netherlands; PDDCC: Plant Diseases Division Culture Collection, Auckland, New Zealand; PREM: National Collection of Fungi: Culture Collection, Pretoria, South Africa; UAMH: University of Alberta Microfungus Collection and Herbarium, Canada; UPSC: Uppsala University Culture Collection, Sweden; VKM: All-Russian Collection of Microorganisms, Pushchino, Russia.
2
T: ex-type strain; R: representative strain.
3
ITS: internal transcribed spacer regions 1 & 2 including 5.8S nrDNA gene; LSU: 28S large subunit of the nrRNA gene; rpb2: RNA polymerase II second largest subunit; tub2: ß-tubulin.