TABLE I -. Prevalence of risk factors in study population.
| EuroSCORE II risk factor | AVR | MVR | DVR | CABG + AVR | CABG + MVR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AVR = aortic valve replacement; CABG = coronary artery bypass grafting; DVR = double valve replacement; MVR = mitral valve replacement; NYHA = New York Heart Association; CC = creatinine clearance; CCS = Canadian Cardiovascular Society Score. | |||||
| N | 137 | 247 | 86 | 49 | 57 |
| Age | |||||
| Mean ± SD | 47.98 ± 16.3 | 43.08 ± 14.17 | 41.59 ± 13.4 | 60 ± 11.86 | 59.8 ± 10.77 |
| Female | 29.2 | 60.3 | 43 | 22.4 | 38.6 |
| Renal | |||||
| CC 50-85 | 43.1 | 44.9 | 44.2 | 45.9 | 33.3 |
| CC ≤50 | 10.2 | 9.7 | 7 | 14.3 | 38.5 |
| Chronic pulmonary disease | 2.2 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 2 | 7 |
| Extra cardiac arteriopathy | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Insulin-dependent diabetes | 3 | 3.2 | 1.4 | 8.2 | 14 |
| Neurological dysfunction | 3 | 5.3 | 7 | 6.2 | 3.6 |
| Poor mobility | 17.5 | 16.2 | 10.5 | 10.2 | 21.1 |
| Active endocarditis | 6.6 | 4.9 | 10.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Previous cardiac surgery | 5.8 | 13 | 12.8 | 12.2 | 7 |
| Critical preoperative condition | 6.6 | 8.9 | 4.7 | 10.2 | 17.5 |
| Unstable angina | 1.5 | 0 | 2.3 | 10.2 | 8.8 |
| Left ventricular ejection fraction | |||||
| Moderate (31-50%) | 19.7 | 12.6 | 22.1 | 24.5 | 38.6 |
| Poor (21-30%) | 8 | 0.4 | 3.5 | 6.1 | 5.3 |
| Very poor (≤20%) | 2.9 | 1.2 | 0 | 8.2 | 14 |
| NYHA (%) | |||||
| I | 26.3 | 26.3 | 26.7 | 8.2 | 7 |
| II | 35.8 | 38.1 | 47.7 | 42.9 | 40.4 |
| III | 20.4 | 19.4 | 15.1 | 40.8 | 33.3 |
| IV | 17.5 | 16.2 | 10.5 | 8.2 | 19.3 |
| CCS-4 | 3.6 | 4 | 5.8 | 16.3 | 21.1 |
| Recent myocardial infarct | 5.1 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 24.5 | 50.9 |