TABLE III -. Performance of risk models in quintiles of risk.
All | MVR | AVR | DVR | CABG + MVR | CABG + AVR | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk score | Quintile | No. at risk | % observed deaths | % predicted deaths | No. at risk | % observed deaths | % predicted deaths | No. at risk | % observed deaths | % predicted deaths | No. at risk | % observed deaths | % predicted deaths | No. at risk | % observed deaths | % predicted deaths | No. at risk | % observed deaths | % predicted deaths |
AES = additive EuroSCORE; AVR = aortic valve replacement; CABG = coronary artery bypass grafting; DVR = double valve replacement; LES = logistic EuroSCORE; MVR = mitral valve replacement; ROC = receiver operating characteristic; STS = Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS). | |||||||||||||||||||
STS | 1st | 98 | 0 | 0.55 | 49 | 0 | 0.59 | 27 | 0 | 0.44 | 11 | 9.09 | 1.66 | 10 | 0 | 1.27 | |||
2nd | 98 | 2.04 | 0.84 | 50 | 0 | 0.81 | 28 | 0 | 0.62 | 12 | 8.33 | 2.56 | 10 | 0 | 1.87 | ||||
3rd | 98 | 2.04 | 1.22 | 49 | 0 | 1.02 | 27 | 11.1 | 0.88 | 11 | 18.18 | 3.86 | 10 | 10 | 2.35 | ||||
4th | 98 | 7.22 | 2.07 | 50 | 6 | 1.56 | 28 | 0 | 1.35 | 12 | 8.33 | 5.64 | 10 | 30 | 2.74 | ||||
5th | 98 | 15.31 | 5.98 | 49 | 8.16 | 5.41 | 27 | 3.7 | 3.20 | 11 | 36.36 | 10.64 | 7 | 22.2 | 5.26 | ||||
AES | 1st | 115 | 0 | 2 | 56 | 0 | 2 | 36 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 5.56 | 6 | 14 | 14.29 | 5.14 |
2nd | 160 | 1.25 | 3 | 47 | 0 | 3 | 33 | 3.03 | 3 | 16 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 7 | |
3rd | 92 | 4.35 | 4.62 | 47 | 0 | 3 | 34 | 2.94 | 4.65 | 16 | 6.25 | 3 | 9 | 22.22 | 9.22 | 9 | 0 | 8 | |
4th | 122 | 3.28 | 6.96 | 44 | 4.84 | 4.82 | 13 | 0 | 6 | 19 | 5.26 | 4.95 | 17 | 43.53 | 12.18 | 10 | 20 | 9.50 | |
5th | 87 | 20.69 | 11.34 | 53 | 7.55 | 9.06 | 21 | 9.52 | 9.57 | 14 | 0 | 7.86 | 4 | 50 | 15 | 8 | 25 | 13.75 | |
LES | 1st | 115 | 0 | 1.51 | 55 | 0 | 1.51 | 36 | 0 | 1.51 | 21 | 0 | 1.51 | 11 | 0 | 4.65 | 10 | 20 | 3.69 |
2nd | 128 | 0.78 | 2.06 | 58 | 0 | 2.06 | 21 | 4.76 | 2.04 | 22 | 0 | 2.06 | 12 | 16.67 | 8.05 | 10 | 0 | 5.90 | |
3rd | 112 | 4.46 | 3.07 | 10 | 0 | 2.25 | 25 | 4 | 2.56 | 11 | 9.09 | 2.27 | 11 | 9.09 | 11.87 | 11 | 0 | 8.74 | |
4th | 106 | 3.77 | 6.54 | 49 | 4.08 | 4.10 | 29 | 0 | 4.16 | 15 | 0 | 4.14 | 12 | 16.67 | 23.41 | 9 | 11.11 | 13.54 | |
5th | 115 | 15.65 | 22.02 | 48 | 10.42 | 18.09 | 26 | 7.69 | 15.16 | 17 | 5.88 | 11.06 | 11 | 36.36 | 38.81 | 9 | 33.33 | 36.56 | |
EuroSCORE II | 1st | 115 | 0 | 0.61 | 52 | 0 | 0.58 | 28 | 0 | 0.58 | 18 | 0 | 0.97 | 12 | 0 | 3.97 | 11 | 18.18 | 2.76 |
2nd | 117 | 1.71 | 0.88 | 53 | 0 | 0.75 | 29 | 0 | 0.75 | 16 | 0 | 1.23 | 11 | 9.09 | 6.37 | 9 | 11.11 | 4.63 | |
3rd | 115 | 3.48 | 1.45 | 44 | 0 | 0.96 | 52 | 3.85 | 1.47 | 19 | 5.26 | 1.59 | 11 | 47.27 | 9.74 | 10 | 0 | 6.65 | |
4th | 115 | 3.48 | 3.80 | 49 | 4.08 | 1.73 | 12 | 0 | 3.74 | 16 | 6.25 | 2.57 | 12 | 0 | 22.78 | 10 | 0 | 10.49 | |
5th | 114 | 15.79 | 18.16 | 49 | 10.20 | 11.73 | 16 | 12.5 | 11.36 | 17 | 0 | 7.58 | 11 | 45.45 | 49.11 | 9 | 33.33 | 23.94 |