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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 15.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2016 Jan 6;117(6):988–992. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.12.038

Table 3.

Mortality risk according to presence of a permanent pacemaker lead and significant tricuspid regurgitation

N deaths/N total Multivariable adjusted HR (95% CI) compared to no PPM, no STR P Value
No PPM, STR 477/1161 2.13(1.93–2.34) < 0.0001
PPM, STR 38/110 1.55(1.13–2.14) 0.007
PPM, no STR 165/618 1.04(0.89–1.22) 0.59
No PPM, no STR 7673/56667 1.0 (reference)

HR = hazard ratio; CI = confidence interval; PPM = permanent pacemaker; STR = significant tricuspid regurgitation.