Table 2.
Analysis of the distribution of variables according to the potential confounding factors
| Confounding factors | Variables | High ligation arm (%) N = 44 | Low ligation arm (%) N = 16 | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | Male | 32 (72.7) | 12 (75.0) | 0.390 |
| Female | 12 (27.3) | 4 (25.0) | ||
| Age (years) | <20 | 1 (2.3) | 1 (6.2) | 0.711 |
| 21–40 | 8 (18.2) | 2 (12.5) | ||
| 41–60 | 26 (59.1) | 10 (62.5) | ||
| >60 | 9 (20.4) | 3 (18.8) | ||
| Site of primary | Descending colon | 1 (2.3) | 1 (6.2) | 0.383 |
| Sigmoid colon | 15 (34.1) | 5 (31.3) | ||
| Rectum | 28 (63.6) | 10 (62.5) | ||
| Nodes enlarged on CT scan | Yes | 23 (52.3) | 7 (43.7) | 0.226 |
| No | 21 (47.7) | 9 (56.2) |