Table 3.
Compounds isolated from Curcumae Rhizoma and Curcumae Radix.
| Number | Compounds | Part of plant | Species | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sesquiterpenes | ||||
| (a) Guaiane type | ||||
| 1 | Curcumol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [14] |
| Radixa | C. kwangsiensis | [15] | ||
| 2 | Curcumenol | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [16] |
| Radix | C. wenyujin | [17] | ||
| 3 | Isocurcumenol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [14, 15] |
| Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [16] | ||
| Radix | C. wenyujin | [18] | ||
| 4 | 4-Epicurcumenol | Radix | C. wenyujin | [18] |
| 5 | Procurcumenol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| Radix | C. wenyujin | [17] | ||
| 6 | Isozedoarondiol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19] |
| Radixa | C. kwangsiensis | [15] | ||
| 7 | Aerugidiol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [20] | ||
| 8 | Alismoxide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| Radixa | C. kwangsiensis | [15] | ||
| Radix | C. wenyujin | [17, 18] | ||
| 9 | Guaidiol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [21] |
| 10 | Zedoalactone A | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [22] |
| 11 | Zedoalactone B | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19, 20] |
| 12 | Zedoalactone C | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [22] |
| Radixa | C. kwangsiensis | [15] | ||
| 13 | Curcumafuranol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [23] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [18, 22] | ||
| 14 | Gweicurculactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [24] |
| Radix | C. wenyujin | [16, 25] | ||
| 15 | Zedoalactone D | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [26] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [27] | ||
| 16 | Zedoalactone E | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [26] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [27] | ||
| 17 | Zedoalactone F | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [26] |
| 18 | Zedoalactone H | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [26] |
| 19 | (1S,4S,5S,10R)-Zedoarondiol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19, 26] |
| 20 | (4S)-4-Hydroxy-gweicurculactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [28] |
| 21 | Zedoalactone G | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [28] |
| 22 | (1R,4R,5S,10S)-Zedoalactone B | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [28] |
| 23 | (+)-Zedoalactone A | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [28] |
| 24 | Aeruginolactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19] |
| 25 | 1β,4β,10β-Trihydroxy-5βH-guai-7(11),8-dien-12,8-olide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19] |
| 26 | 4α,10α-Dihydroxy-1,5,8βH-guai-7(11)-en-12,8-olide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19] |
| 27 | 4β-Hydroxy-5βH-guai-1(10),7(11),8-trien-12,8-olide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19] |
| 28 | Isocurcumenol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| 29 | 1α,8α-Epidioxy-4α-hydroxy-5αH-guai-7(11),9-dien-12,8-olide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| 30 | 8,9-Seco-4β-hydroxy-1α,5βH-7(11)-guaen-8,10-olide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| 31 | 8α-Hydroxy-1α,4β,7βH-guai-10(15)-en-5β,8β-endoxide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| 32 | 7β,8α-Dihydroxy-1α,4αH-guai-10(15)-en-5β,8β-endoxide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| 33 | Gweicurculactone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [24] |
| 34 | 9-Oxo-neoprocurcumenol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [29, 30] |
| 35 | Linderazulene | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [18, 31] |
| 36 | Neozedoarondiol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [27] |
| 37 | Wenyujinin A | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 38 | Wenyujinin B | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 39 | Wenyujinin F | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 40 | Wenyujinin G | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 41 | Wenyujinin H | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 42 | Wenyujinin I | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 43 | Phaeocaulisins A | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 44 | Phaeocaulisins B | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 45 | Phaeocaulisins C | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 46 | Phaeocaulisins D | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 47 | Phaeocaulisins E | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 48 | Phaeocaulisins F | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 49 | Phaeocaulisins G | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 50 | Phaeocaulisins H | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 51 | Phaeocaulisins I | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 52 | Phaeocaulisins J | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [33] |
| 53 | Gweicucrulacotne | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [24] |
| (b) Germacrane type | ||||
| 54 | Curdione | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [34, 35] | ||
| 55 | Neocurdione | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [36] |
| 56 | (1R,10R)-Epoxy-(−)-1,10-dihydrocurdione | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [14] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [14] | ||
| 57 | Germacrone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [37] |
| 58 | Furanogermacrene | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [38] |
| 59 | (4S,5S)-(+)-Germacrone-4,5-epoxide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [39] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [14] | ||
| 60 | (1S,10S),(4S,5S)-Germacrone-1(10),4(5)-diepoxide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [39, 40] |
| 61 | Wenjine | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [39, 40] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [37] | ||
| 62 | Furanodienone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [37] |
| 63 | Curdionolide A | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19] |
| 64 | Curdionolide B | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19] |
| 65 | Curdionolide C | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [19] |
| 66 | 6R-Dehydroxylsipanolinolide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [26] |
| 67 | Aeruginolactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [41] |
| 68 | (1E,4Z)-8-Hydroxy-6-oxogermacra-1(10),4,7(11)-trieno-12,8-lactone. | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [41] |
| 69 | (+)-(4S,5S)-Germacrone-4,5-epoxide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [42] |
| 70 | (+)-(1S,4S,5S,10S)-Germacrone-1(10)-4-diepoxide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [42] |
| 71 | (1E,4E,8R)-8-Hydroxygermacra-1(10),4,7(11)-trieno-12,8-lactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [42] |
| 72 | (1E,4Z)-8-Hydroxy-6-oxogermacra-1(10),4,7(11)-trieno-12,8-lactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [42] |
| 73 | 3-Isopropyl-6,10-dimethyl-cyclodec-6-ene-1,4-dione | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| 74 | 3-Isopropylidene-6,10-dimethyl-11-oxa-bicyclo-(8.1.0)-undec-6-en-4-one | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| 75 | Epoxide-4-isopropylidene-1,7-dimethyl-11-oxabicyclo-(8.1.0)-undec-6-en-3-one | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| 76 | 3-Isopropyl-6,10-dimethyl-cyclodec-6-ene-1,4-dione | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| 77 | Germacrone-1(10),4,7(11)-triepoxide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [39] |
| 78 | Curcumalactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [14] |
| 79 | Wenyujinin J | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 80 | Wenyujinin K | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 81 | Zederone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [37] |
| 82 | Isocurcumenol | Rhizome | C. phaeocaulis | [16] |
| 83 | (1S,10S),(4S,5S)-Germacrone-1(10),4-diepoxide | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [40] |
| 84 | Germacrone-l,10-epoxide | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [43] |
| (c) Bisaborane type | ||||
| 85 | αγ-Turmerone | Radix | C. wenyujin | [18] |
| 86 | Bisacurone | Radixb | C. longa | [44] |
| 87 | Curlone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [45] |
| 88 | Bisacurone A | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [46] |
| Radixb | C. longa | [44] | ||
| 89 | Bisacurone B | Radixb | C. longa | [44] |
| 90 | Bisacurone C | Radixb | C. longa | [44] |
| 91 | (6S)-2-Methyl-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl-3-methyl)-2-hepten-4-one | Radix | C. longa | [47] |
| 92 | (6S)-2-Methyl-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hepten-4-one | Radix | C. longa | [47] |
| 93 | (6S)-2-Methyl-6-(4-formylphenyl)-2-hepten-4-one | Radix | C. longa | [47] |
| 94 | 5-Hydroxyl-ar-turmerone | Radix | C. longa | [47] |
| 95 | Turmeronol B | Radix | C. longa | [47] |
| 96 | Bisabolone | Radix | C. longa | [47] |
| 97 | Bisabolone-4-one | Radix | C. longa | [47] |
| 98 | Turmeronol A | Radix | C. longa | [41, 44] |
| 99 | Turmerone | Radix | C. wenyujin | [18] |
| (d) Eudesmane type | ||||
| 100 | Curcolonol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [38, 45] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [48] | ||
| 101 | Curcodione | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [26] |
| 102 | Curcolide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4, 23] |
| 103 | Curcolactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [27] |
| 104 | 1β,4α,8β-Trihydroxy-5αH,10β-eudesm-7(11)-en-8,12-olide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| 105 | 4α-Hydroxy-8,12-epoxy-5βH,10β-eudesma-7,11-dien-1,6-dione | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| 106 | (Z)-1β,4α-Dihydroxy-5α,8β(H)-eudesm-7(11)-en-12,8-olide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| 107 | 1β,4α-Dihydroxy-5α,8β(H)-eudesm-7(11)-en-12,8-olide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| 108 | Wenyujinlactone A | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [50] |
| 109 | Neolitamone A | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [50] |
| 110 | 7-Hydroxy-5(10),6,8-cadinatriene-4-one | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4] |
| 111 | Curcolactone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [27] |
| (e) Elemane type | ||||
| 112 | Curzerenone | Radix | C. wenyujin | [18] |
| 113 | Hydroxyisogermafurenolide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| 114 | 5-Isopropenyl-3,6-dimethyl-6-vinyl-5,6,7,7α-tetrahydro-4H-benzofuran-2-one | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [43] | ||
| 115 | 7α-Hydroxy-5-isopropenyl-3,6-dimethyl-6-vinyl-5,6,7,7α-tetrahydro-4H-benzofuran-2-one | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [43] | ||
| 116 | 5-Isopropenyl-3,6-dimethyl-6-vinyl-5,6,7,7α-tetrahydro-4H-benzofuran-2-one | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [43] | ||
| 117 | Curzerene | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [51] |
| Radix | C. wenyujin | [18] | ||
| 118 | β-Elemene | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [52] |
| Radix | C. wenyujin | [18] | ||
| 119 | γ-Elemene | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [52] |
| 120 | δ-Elemene | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [53] |
| 121 | Curgerenone | C. phaeocaulis | [16] | |
| (f) Spironolactone type | ||||
| 122 | Curcumalactone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [4, 51] |
| (g) Carabrane type | ||||
| 123 | Curcumenone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| 124 | 4S-Dihydrocurcumenone | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [45] | ||
| 125 | Curcarabranol A | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [45] | ||
| 126 | Curcarabranol B | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [45] | ||
| (h) Xanthane type | ||||
| 127 | Curcumadionol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| (i) Other types | ||||
| 128 | (6R)-Dehydroxysipanolinolide | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [49] |
| 129 | Wenyujinin C | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 130 | Wenyujinin D | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 131 | Wenyujinin E | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 132 | Difurocumenone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [54] |
|
| ||||
| Diarylheptanoids | ||||
| 133 | 2,3,5-Trihydroxy-1-(3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 134 | 2,3,5-Trihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 135 | (3R′,5S′)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 136 | rel-(3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 137 | rel-(3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 138 | rel-(3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1-(3-methoxy-4,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 139 | (5S)-5-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-phenyl-3-heptanone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 140 | (5S)-5-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 141 | (5S)-5-Hydroxy-1-(4-methoxy)-7-(3,4-dimethoxy)-4-heptanone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 142 | (5S)-5-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanone | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 143 | (3R,5R)-3-Acetoxy-5-hydroxy-1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 144 | (3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(5-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 145 | (3R,5R)-3-Acetoxy-5-hydroxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 146 | (3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 147 | (3R,5R)-3,5-Diacetoxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 148 | (3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 149 | (3S,5S)-3-Acetoxy-5-hydroxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 150 | (3S,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 151 | (3R,5R)-3-Acetoxy-5-hydroxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 152 | (3R,5R)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 153 | (3R,5R)-3,5-Diacetoxy-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 154 | (3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 155 | (5S)-5-Hydroxy-1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptan-3-one | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 156 | (5S)-5-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-7-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptan-3-one | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [55] |
| 157 | (3S)-1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 158 | (3R)-1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 159 | (3S)-1,7-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 160 | (3R)-1,7-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 161 | (3S)-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 162 | (3R)-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 163 | (3S)-1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 164 | (3S)-1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 165 | (3S)-3-Acetoxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-heptene | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 166 | (3R)-3-Acetoxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-heptene | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 167 | (3S)-3-Acetoxy-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-heptene | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 168 | (3R)-3-Acetoxy-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-(6E)-6-heptene | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 169 | (3S)-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptan-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 170 | (3R)-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptan-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 171 | (3S)-1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-heptan-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 172 | (3R)-1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-heptan-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 173 | (3S)-3-Acetoxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-heptanes | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 174 | (3R)-3-Acetoxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-heptanes | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 175 | (3S)-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-phenyl-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 176 | (3R)-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-phenyl-(6E)-6-hepten-3-ol | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 177 | (E)-1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-hepten-3-one | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 178 | (E)-1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-phenyl-(6E)-6-hepten-3-one | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 179 | (E)-1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-one | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 180 | (E)-1-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-one | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 181 | (E)-1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4,6-heptadiene-3-one | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 182 | (E)-1-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-(4E)-4-hepten-3-one | Rhizome | C. kwangsiensis | [56] |
| 183 | 1,5-Epoxy-3-carbonyl-1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4,6-heptadiene | Radixb | C. longa | [57] |
| 184 | Dihydrocurcumin | Radixb | C. longa | [17] |
| 185 | Curcumin | Radixb | C. longa | [17] |
| 186 | Demethoxycurcumin | Radixb | C. longa | [17] |
| 187 | Bisdemethoxycurcumin | Radixb | C. longa | [17] |
| 188 | 1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,4,6-heptatrien-3-one | Radixb | C. longa | [17] |
| 189 | 1,5-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-penta-(1E,4E)-1,4-dien-3-one | Radixb | C. longa | [17] |
| 190 | 1,5-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-penta-(1E,4E)-1,4-dien-3-one | Radixb | C. longa | [57] |
|
| ||||
| Other types | ||||
| 191 | Dehydro-1,8-cineole | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| 192 | p-Menth-2-ene-1,8-diol | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [29, 30] |
| 193 | Wenyujinin L | Rhizome | C. wenyujin | [32] |
| 194 | Curcumrinol A | Radixb | C. wenyujin | [58] |
| 195 | Curcumrinol B | Radixb | C. wenyujin | [58] |
| 196 | Curcumrinol C | Radixb | C. wenyujin | [58] |
| 197 | Curcumrinol D | Radix | C. wenyujin | [59] |
| 198 | Curcumrinol E | Radix | C. wenyujin | [59] |
| 199 | Curcumrinol F | Radix | C. wenyujin | [16, 56] |
| 200 | Curcumrinol G | Radix | C. wenyujin | [16, 56] |
| 201 | 2-(2′-Methyl-1′-propenyl)-4,6-dimethyl-7-hydroxyquinoline | Radixb | C. longa | [44] |
| 202 | Curcumrinol I | Radix | C. wenyujin | [18] |
| 203 | Aurantiamide | Radix | C. wenyujin | [60] |
| 204 | Crotepoxide | Radixb | C. wenyujin | [17] |
| 205 | Wenyujinoside | Radix | C. wenyujin | [60] |
| 206 | β-Sitosterol | Radix | C. kwangsiensis | [61] |
aOriginal paper expressed for root.
bOriginal paper expressed for root tuber.