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. 2012 Aug 1;4(5):91–99. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v4n5p91

Table 3.

Characteristics of women with chronic medical conditions who do not use contraception

Currently not using contraception(n=312), n (%) Unadjusted OR (95% Confidence Interval) p value Adjusted ORa (95% Confidence Interval)
Reproductive history
History of perinatal death
  Yes 22 (62.9) ref 0.386*
  No 290 (69.9) 1.37 (0.61, 2.95)
Have children
  Yes 279 (67.7) ref 0.016* ref
  No 33 (86.8) 3.15 (1.18, 10.54) 4.57 (1.66, 12.57)
Number of children
  1 31 (66.0) ref 0.436^
  2 54 (66.7) 0.97 (0.45, 2.08)
  3 53 (60.9) 1.24 (0.59, 2.62)
  4 68 (76.4) 0.60 (0.27, 1.31)
  5 or more 73 (67.6) 0.93 (0.45, 1.92)

Perception score (mean ± SD) 30.4 ± 3.4 Difference in mean score = 1.21 with 95%CI= 0.56, 1.84 0.003#

Type of health facility attended
  Hospital 78 (56.1) ref <0.001* ref
  Health clinics 234 (75.2) 2.37 (1.52, 3.70) 1.75 (1.09, 2.79)

Sociodemographic variables
Age
  20-30 32 (54.2) ref 0.002^ ref
  31-40 82 (59.4) 1.23 (0.66, 2.28) 1.27 (0.66, 2.44)
  41-50 198 (78.3) 3.03 (1.65, 5.58) 2.31 (1.19, 4.48)
Ethnicity
  Malay 256 (67.7) ref 0.090*
  Non-Malay 56 (77.8) 1.67 (0.90, 3.24)
Employment status
  Working 146 (69.9) ref 0.822*
  Housewife 166 (68.9) 0.96 (0.62, 1.46)
Education (Finished secondary school)
  Yes 228 (64.2) ref <0.001* ref
  No 84 (88.4) 4.25 (2.15, 9.15) 2.87 (1.43, 5.77)
*

comparison were made using chi-square test

^

comparison were made using chi-square test for trend

#

comparison were made using independent sample t-test with equal variances

a

Adjusted for type of health facility attended, age, having children and education. Pseudo R2= 0.0913