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. 2016 Mar 3;11(3):e0150422. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150422

Table 4. Main causes of infant mortality from congenital heart disease by age at death (frequencies and proportions).

Mexico 2013.

ICD-10 Cause Less than 24 hs 1–6 days 7–27 days 28 days-11 months Less than 1 year
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) N (%)
1 Q25.0 Patent ductus 4 1.1 45 6.4 93 11.9 93 5.3 235 6.5
arteriosus
2 Q21.0 Ventricular septal 1 0.3 9 1.3 27 3.5 105 6.0 142 4.0
defect
3 Q20.3 Discordant ventriculo- 3 0.9 19 2.7 30 3.8 44 2.5 96 2.7
arterial connections
4 Q23.4 Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 5 1.4 35 5.0 28 3.6 24 1.4 92 2.6
5 Q21.3 Coarctation of aorta 2 0.6 9 1.3 14 1.8 56 3.2 81 2.3
6 Q25.1 Tetralogy of Fallot 1 0.3 15 2.1 31 4.0 32 1.8 79 2.2
7 Q25.5 Atresia of pulmonary artery 3 0.9 12 1.7 17 2.2 32 1.8 64 1.8
8 Q21.1 Atrial septal defect 1 0.3 8 1.1 19 2.4 32 1.8 60 1.7
9 Q20.4 Double inlet ventricle 0 0.0 15 2.1 7 0.9 33 1.9 55 1.5
10 Q21.2 Atrioventricular septal defect 0 0.0 4 0.6 8 1.0 30 1.7 42 1.2
11 Q26.4 Common arterial trunk 0 0.0 5 0.7 7 0.9 29 1.6 41 1.1
12 Q20.0 Anomalous pulmonary, 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 1.3 21 1.2 31 0.9
venous connection
unspecified
13 Q26.2 Congenital tricuspid 1 0.3 3 0.4 5 0.6 22 1.2 31 0.9
Stenosis
14 Q22.5 Ebstein anomaly 2 0.6 6 0.9 10 1.3 10 0.6 28 0.8
15 Q22.4 Congenital stenosis of aortic valve 0 0.0 1 0.1 6 0.8 16 0.9 23 0.6
Subtotal 23 6.6 186 26.6 312 39.9 579 32.9 1100 30.6
Q24.9 Congenital 310 88.3 471 67.5 408 52.2 1054 59.8 2243 62.4
malformation of heart, unspecified
The rest of Q20-Q28 18 5.1 41 5.9 62 7.9 129 7.3 250 7.0
Total 351 100 698 100 782 100 1762 100 3593 100

Source: INEGI/SSA