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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 4.
Published in final edited form as: Toxicol Pathol. 2012 May 14;40(8):1160–1168. doi: 10.1177/0192623312446527

Table 5.

Gender-specific rat carcinogens inducing tumors in other organs in the other gendera.

Target organ/tissue Male-specific carcinogens inducing tumors in femalesb Female-specific carcinogens inducing tumors in males
Liver 7/16 44% 7/8 88%
Thyroid 2/9 22% 2/5 40%
Kidney 14/42 33% 1/5 20%
Intestine 3/5 60% 1/1 100%
Forestomach 1/3 33% 0/0
Leukemia,Lymphoma 4/10 40% 9/15 60%
Adrenal gland 4/12 33% 5/8 63%
Lung 5/6 83% 6/8 75%
Vascular system 4/5 80% 1/2 50%
Urinary bladder 2/4 50% 4/6 67%
Mesothelium 11/15 73% 0/0
Brain 1/3 33% 2/2 100%
Nasal cavity 0/4 0% 0/0
Spleen 1/4 25% 1/1 100%
Pancreas 3/11 27% 0/0
Pituitary 0/1 0% 3/4 75%
Skin 11/14 79% 1/2 50%
Subcutaneous tissue 3/4 75% 1/1 100%
Oral cavity 1/2 50% 2/2 100%
Ureter 1/1 100% 0/0
Weighted average 46% 66%
a

Gender-specific target site responses (http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/) were analyzed for additional targets in the same gender and the same bioassay.

b

first column the fraction of gender-specific carcinogens (see Table 1) inducing tumors at additional sites in the other gender per total number of gender-specific targets. The second column gives the % carcinogens inducing tumors at additional sites.