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. 2016 Mar 5;16:53. doi: 10.1186/s12872-016-0229-z

Table 3.

Linear regression analysis of risk factors related to left atrial enlargement

Characteristics Total Male Female
β (95 % CI) P β (95 % CI) P β (95 % CI) P
Gender, female 0.197 (−0.174, −0.139) 0.000
Age 0.036 (0.0005, 0.002) 0.002 0.017 (−0.0006, 0.002) 0.335 0.049 (0.0005, 0.003) 0.006
Current smoking 0.001 (−0.015, 0.016) 0.897 0.001 (−0.020, 0.021) 0.945 −0.002 (−0.027, 0.023) 0.873
Current drinking 0.030 (0.009, 0.047) 0.003 0.037 (0.008, 0.049) 0.006 −0.001 (−0.056, 0.052) 0.951
Mean SBP 0.185 (0.003, 0.004) 0.185 0.176 (0.002, 0.003) 0.000 0.194 (0.003, 0.004) 0.000
Mean DBP −0.045 (−0.002, −0.0006) 0.034 −0.018 (−0.002, 0.001) 0.373 −0.066 (−0.003, −0.001) 0.0002
HR −0.122 (−0.005, −0.003) 0.000 −0.138 (−0.005, −0.004) 0.000 −0.119 (−0.005, −0.003) 0.000
BMI 0.373 (0.038, 0.042) 0.000 0.380 (0.038, 0.044) 0.000 0.378 (0.037, 0.042) 0.000
FPG 0.030 (0.003, 0.012) 0.0005 0.037 (0.002, 0.015) 0.000 0.026 (0.0004, 0.012) 0.263
TC −0.019 (−0.014, −0.0004) 0.038 −0.007 (−0.012, −0.008) 0.641 −0.036 (−0.021, −0.003) 0.006
TG 0.014 (−0.001, 0.008) 0.146 −0.011 (−0.009, −0.004) 0.434 0.032 (0.002, 0.017) 0.012
eGFR −0.029 (−0.001, −0.0002) 0.005 −0.050 (−0.002, −0.0005) 0.001 −0.009 (−0.0009, 0.0005) 0.540
Hemoglobin −0.059 (−0.002, −0.0008) 0.000 −0.038 (−0.001, −0.0002) 0.005 1.326 (0.990–1.774) 0.058
LVMI 0.073 (0.0004, 0.0007) 0.000 0.075 (0.0003, 0.0006) 0.000 0.076 (0.0005, 0.0009) 0.000
LVEF −0.038 (−0.006, −0.002) 0.000 −0.013 (−0.004, 0.001) 0.332 −0.059 (−0.008, −0.004) 0.000
E/A −0.007 (−0.009, 0.003) 0.392 −0.002 (−0.007, 0.006) 0.897 −0.039 (−0.063, −0.011) 0.005