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. 2016 Mar 3;60:10.3402/fnr.v60.29082. doi: 10.3402/fnr.v60.29082

Table 2.

Iron bioaccessibility levels in raw and cooked beans after different cooking methods of five cowpea cultivars

Bioaccessible iron (%)

Pressure cooker Regular pan


Cultivars RAW Without soaking water With soaking water Without soaking water With soaking water
BRS Xiquexique 4.37a±0.97 44.33aA±1.07 8.86aB±2.66 2.94aA±1.16 6.78aB±0.19
BRS Tumucumaque 3.30a±0.01 34.94bB±0.44 21.57bC±2.56 5.84bC±0.74 5.65aC±1.70
BRS Aracê 2.62b±0.11 14.84cD±0.79 6.46aE±0.80 6.91bD±0.08 2.40bE±0.16
BRS Guariba 2.59b±0.19 25.75dF±0.53 40.68cG±4.12 4.72cF±0.01 6.83aG±0.36
BR-17 Gurguéia 2.50b±0.27 8.61eH±0.48 9.83aH±5.11 8.72dH±0.02 8.92cH±1.27

Different letters within the same column differ significantly at 5% probability. Different uppercase letters within the same line differ significantly at 5% probability (ANOVA, p<0.05). Values are expressed as average ±SEM of three independent determinations.