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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 7.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Occup Hyg. 2010 May 10;54(6):710–725. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/meq040

Table 1.

Geometry and associated fluid parameters

Geometry Nose sizea Lip sizeb Orifice shape Mouth velocity, Um (m s−1) Freestream velocity, Uo (m s−1) Number of fluid simulations
1 Small Large Rounded-rectangle 1.81 (at-rest) 0.2, 0.4 6
4.33 (moderate) 0.2, 0.4
12.11 (heavy) 0.2, 0.4
2 Large Large Rounded-rectangle 1.81 (at-rest) 0.2, 0.4 6
4.33 (moderate) 0.2, 0.4
12.11 (heavy) 0.2, 0.4
3 Small Small Rounded-rectangle 1.81 (at-rest) 0.2, 0.4 4
12.11 (heavy) 0.2, 0.4
4 Small Large Elliptical 1.81 (at-rest) 0.2, 0.4 4
12.11 (heavy) 0.2, 0.4

Geometry 1 is considered the baseline. Feature in bold indicates the parameter dimension that was changed in the given geometry.

a

The farthest position on the small nose extended 0.017061 m in front of the plane of the mouth orifice (=ΔXo,N) and 0.009859 m anterior to the subnasale (ΔXs,N); large extended 0.030103 m from the orifice (ΔXo,N) and 0.022901 m from subnasale (ΔXs,N).

b

The farthest position on the large lips extended 0.01256 m in front of the plane of the mouth orifice (ΔXo,M); small extended 0.009615 m (ΔXo,M).