Table 2.
Clinical features | Points | Clinical features | Points |
---|---|---|---|
Female | +2 | Average alcohol intake (g/day) | |
<25 | +2 | ||
>60 | −2 | ||
AP:AST (or ALT) ratio | Histologic findings | ||
<1.5 | +2 | Interface hepatitis | +3 |
1.5–3.0 | 0 | Lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate | +1 |
>3.0 | −2 | Rosette formation | +1 |
Biliary changes | −3 | ||
Other atypical changes | −3 | ||
None of above | −5 | ||
Serum globulin or IgG level above ULN | Concurrent immune disease, including celiac disease | +2 | |
>2.0 | +3 | Other autoantibodies | +2 |
1.5–2.0 | +2 | HLA DRB1*03 or DRB1*04 | +1 |
1.0–1.5 | +1 | ||
<1.0 | 0 | ||
ANA, SMA, or anti-LKM1 | Response to corticosteroids | ||
>1:80 | +3 | Complete | +2 |
1:80 | +2 | Relapse after drug withdrawal | +3 |
1:40 | +1 | ||
<1:40 | 0 | ||
AMA positive | −4 | ||
Hepatitis markers | Aggregate score pretreatment | ||
Positive | −3 | Definite autoimmune hepatitis | >15 |
Negative | +3 | Probable autoimmune hepatitis | 10–15 |
Hepatotoxic drug exposure | Aggregate score posttreatment | ||
Positive | −4 | Definite autoimmune hepatitis | >17 |
Negative | +1 | Probable autoimmune hepatitis | 12–17 |
AP, alkaline phosphatase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; IgG, immunoglobulin G; ULN, upper limit of the normal range; HLA, human leukocyte antigen; ANA, antinuclear antibodies; SMA, smooth muscle antibodies; anti-LKM1, antibodies to liver kidney microsome type 1; AMA, antimitochondrial antibodies.
Adapted from Alvarez F, et al. J Hepatol 1999;31:929–938, with permission of Elsevier BV and the European Association for the Study of the Liver.19