Table 2.
Mean and standard deviation for males and females
| Scale | Variable | Males
|
Females
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | Mean | SD | n | Mean | SD | α | ||
| DSSI | Social interaction | 32 | 7.7 | 1.5 | 91 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 0.22 |
| Satisfaction | 32 | 18.7 | 2.1 | 91 | 18.5 | 2.1 | 0.70 | |
| Social support, total | 32 | 26.4 | 2.7 | 91 | 25.9 | 2.7 | 0.43 | |
| DASS | Depression | 32 | 7.6 | 5.8 | 92 | 11.2* | 10.4 | 0.88 |
| Anxiety | 32 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 92 | 8.5* | 9.4 | 0.86 | |
| Stress | 32 | 11.7 | 6.5 | 92 | 14.7* | 9.6 | 0.84 | |
| K10 | Psychological distress | 31 | 16.8 | 4.3 | 91 | 20.6* | 7.2 | 0.88 |
| AUDIT | Alcohol use, total | 31 | 6.7* | 5.0 | 91 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 0.75 |
| CUDIT | Cannabis use, last 6 months | 7 | – | – | 5 | – | – | – |
| RSES | Self-esteem | 30 | 30.6* | 3.6 | 91 | 28.4 | 5.8 | 0.87 |
| SWLS | Satisfaction with life | 30 | 22.7 | 7.3 | 91 | 23.3 | 7.6 | 0.91 |
| Burnout | Emotional exhaustion | 27 | 26.3 | 6.1 | 82 | 28.0 | 7.3 | 0.87 |
| Lack of personal accomplishment | 27 | 21.9 | 5.7 | 82 | 22.4 | 6.5 | 0.86 | |
| Depersonalization | 27 | 11.6 | 3.7 | 82 | 12.8 | 4.7 | 0.79 | |
| Burnout total | 27 | 59.8 | 12.5 | 82 | 63.2 | 15.6 | 0.92 | |
| HPVS | Involved vs detached | 25 | 127.8 | 11.0 | 82 | 134.9* | 13.3 | 0.85 |
| Emotional resilience | 25 | 71.3 | 7.9 | 82 | 68.2 | 12.9 | 0.91 | |
| Self-control | 25 | 70.3 | 9.5 | 82 | 75.3* | 8.9 | 0.86 | |
Note:
*
Differences between sex mean scores is significant at P<0.05.
Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; DSSI, Duke Social Support Index; DASS, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale; K10, Kessler Psychological Distress Scale; AUDIT, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; CUDIT, Cannabis Use Disorders Identification Test; RSES, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale; SWLS, Satisfaction with Life Scale; HPVS, Health Professional Values Survey.