Table 2.
Pain- and health related factors at baseline in three groups of persons with different health care seeking behaviors. All numbers are given in percentage of the group population without missing information on each factore
| Conventional health carea | Alternative health care only | No health care | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n = 93 | n = 18 | n = 108 | |
| Baseline pain intensity;”current pain” | |||
| NRS 0-2 | 18 | 33 | 36 |
| NRS = 3 | 26 | 44 | 23 |
| NRS ≥ 4 | 56 | 23 | 41 |
| Spinal pain location(s) | |||
| Predominantly neck pain | 48 | 61 | 56 |
| Predominantly low back pain | 33 | 28 | 38 |
| Neck pain and low back painb | 18 | 11 | 6 |
| Additional painsites | |||
| No additional sites | 56 | 72 | 65 |
| One additional site | 18 | 11 | 25 |
| Two or more additional sites | 26 | 17 | 10 |
| Frequency of pain episodes | |||
| Never before | 14 | 11 | 18 |
| Once a year or less | 15 | 17 | 28 |
| ≥ two yearly episodes | 71 | 67 | 48 |
| Self-rated general health poor | 27 | 6 | 6 |
| Medical condition(s)c | 27 | 33 | 24 |
| Musculoskeletal condition(s)c | 18 | 17 | 11 |
| Depressive symptoms (HADs ≥ 8) | 15 | 0 | 4 |
| Anxiety symptoms (HADs ≥ 8) | 24 | 0 | 9 |
| Insomnia | 10 | 0 | 5 |
| Lonelinessd | 24 | 0 | 11 |
| Daily smoking | 28 | 17 | 13 |
| Body Mass Index < 25 (normal) | 28 | 22 | 41 |
| BMI ≥ 25 and < 30 (overweight) | 44 | 61 | 45 |
| BMI ≥ 30 (obese) | 27 | 17 | 13 |
agroup includes those who consulted both conventional and alternative health care
begually intense pain in both areas
cone or more reported diagnoses
dreported loneliness: a little/a good amount/very much
emissing values (n): frequency (9), self-rated health (1), depressive/anxiety symptoms (38), insomnia (38), loneliness (3), BMI (2)