Table 3.
Effect of selected variables on spatial isolation in 2010 and 1980–2010 change.
| Isolation in 2010 |
Change 1980–2010 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent Variable | B | SE | B | SE |
| Structural Segregation | ||||
| Minority-White Dissimilarity | 0.753*** | 0.058 | 0.399*** | 0.030 |
| Minority Group | ||||
| Asians | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Hispanics | −42.769*** | 5.171 | −8.633*** | 2.332 |
| Blacks | −33.533*** | 4.579 | −15.175*** | 3.315 |
| Racial Prejudice | ||||
| Anti-Black Index | −1.834*** | 0.467 | −0.189 | 0.286 |
| Anti-Black Index * Black | 6.049*** | 0.717 | 1.103* | 0.448 |
| Anti-Latino Index | −3.595*** | 0.587 | −0.458 | 0.354 |
| Anti-Latino Index * Hispanics | 9.084*** | 0.881 | 2.152*** | 0.391 |
| Zoning Regime | ||||
| Density Permissiveness | 1.290 | 1.824 | 1.132 | 0.838 |
| Minority Composition | ||||
| Percent Black | 0.335** | 0.114 | 0.343*** | 0.105 |
| Percent Hispanic | 0.258** | 0.110 | 0.304*** | 0.092 |
| Percent Asian | 0.081 | 0.232 | 0.484* | 0.205 |
| Socioeconomic Status | ||||
| Ratio Minority/White HH Income | −1.639 | 1.794 | −1.007 | 0.761 |
| Ratio Minority/White College Grad | −0.214 | 0.886 | −1.499*** | 0.433 |
| Percent Homeowner | 0.000 | 0.114 | 0.216* | 0.090 |
| Affluent Poor Dissimilarity | −0.004 | 0.085 | −0.001 | 0.053 |
| Population | ||||
| Log MSA Population | −0.508 | 0.572 | −0.833* | 0.329 |
| Percent Foreign Born | 0.031 | 0.209 | −0.085 | 0.177 |
| Percent Female Headed HH | −0.051 | 0.480 | 0.250 | 0.173 |
| Percent Aged 65+ | 0.101 | 0.210 | 0.023 | 0.172 |
| Industrial Organization | ||||
| Percent Manufacturing | −0.079 | 0.104 | −0.032 | 0.059 |
| Percent FIRE | −0.248 | 0.192 | 0.173 | 0.187 |
| Percent Education | −0.003 | 0.156 | −0.461+ | 0.257 |
| Log Military Population | 0.162 | 0.192 | 0.085 | 0.519 |
| Percent Unionized | 0.004 | 0.011 | −0.017 | 0.068 |
| Patents per Capita | 0.115 | 0.054 | 0.002 | 0.010 |
| Urbanism | ||||
| Percent Urban | 0.115* | 0.054 | −0.011 | 0.035 |
| Violent Crime Rate | 0.000 | 0.003 | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Median Year Housing | 0.025 | 0.077 | −0.080 | 0.062 |
| Geography | ||||
| Midwest | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Northeast | −1.437 | 1.439 | 1.287 | 0.926 |
| South | −0.491 | 1.423 | −0.507 | 0.854 |
| West | 2.292 | 1.702 | 2.396* | 1.079 |
| Coastal | −0.202 | 1.389 | −0.152 | 0.799 |
| Border | −1.004 | 1.729 | −2.407 | 1.254 |
| Constant | −45.539 | 151.241 | 167.705 | 120.705 |
| N | 825 | 825 | ||
| R2 | 0.72 | 0.68 | ||
***
p<.001
**
p<.01
*
p<.05
+
p<.10 (Note: Number of MSAs=275)