Table 1. Parent Characteristics as Predictors of Outcome Across Cognitive-Behavioral Prevention (CBP) and Usual Community Care (UC).
| Candidate Predictor | HR (95% CI) | p-value |
|---|---|---|
|
| ||
| Parent demographic characteristics | ||
| Sex (n=301) | 0.92 (0.46-1.82) | .80 |
| Minority status (n=298) | 1.30 (0.70-2.50) | .44 |
| Hispanic background (n=298) | 1.00 (0.40-2.80) | .94 |
| Age (n=300) | 1.03 (0.99-1.07) | .15 |
| Marital status (n=301) | 0.74 (0.48-1.15) | .18 |
| Socioeconomic status (n=300) | 1.00 (0.98-1.02) | .67 |
| Education beyond high school (n=301) | 0.88 (0.53-1.48) | .64 |
| Employed (n=300) | 0.88 (0.53-1.48) | .64 |
| Features of parental depression | ||
| CESD at baseline (n=298) | 1.02 (0.99-1.03) | .08 |
| Current parental depression at baseline (n=301) | 1.14 (0.74-1.77) | .55 |
| Age of onset of first MDD (n=292) | 0.99 (0.98-1.01) | .79 |
| Lifetime duration of MDD episodes (n=286) | 1.00 (0.99-1.00) | .42 |
| Lifetime duration of MDD and dysthymia (n=295) | 1.00 (0.99-1.00) | .21 |
| Lifetime number of MDD episodes (n=289) | 1.01 (0.97-1.04) | .68 |
| Comorbidity at baseline | ||
| Anxiety (n=295) | 0.98 (0.58-1.66) | .94 |
| Substance abuse (n=295) | 3.29 (0.91-11.80) | .07 |
| Substance dependence (n=295) | 2.18 (0.55-8.66) | .27 |
| Suicidal behavior (n=295) | 0.50 (0.07-3.50) | .49 |
| Comorbidity by history | ||
| Hypomania (n=295) | 2.71 (0.68-10.80) | .16 |
| Anxiety (n=295) | 1.08 (0.68-1.71) | .74 |
| Substance abuse (n=295) | 0.96 (0.49-1.90) | .92 |
| Substance dependence (n=295) | 0.72 (0.28-1.80) | .49 |
| Suicidal behavior (n=294) | 0.86 (0.49-1.53) | .61 |
| Suicide attempt (n=294) | 0.85 (0.42-1.71) | .65 |
NOTE: CESD = Center for Epidemiological Scale Depression; HR = hazard ratio; MDD = major depressive disorder.