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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2015 Oct 6;137(3):868–878. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2015.07.048

TABLE III.

Major and minor criteria used in the case definition of anaphylaxis: Brighton Collaboration Criteria12

Major criteria Minor criteria
Dermatologic
 or mucosal
  • Generalized urticaria (hives) or generalized erythema

  • Angioedema,* localized or generalized

  • Generalized pruritus with skin rash

  • Generalized pruritus without skin rash

  • Generalized prickle sensation

  • Localized injection-site urticaria

  • Red and itchy eyes


Cardiovascular
  • Measured hypotension

  • Clinical diagnosis of uncompensated shock indicated by the combination of >3 of the following:
    • tachycardia
    • capillary refill time >3 s
    • reduced central pulse volume
    • decreased level of consciousness or loss of consciousness
  • Reduced peripheral circulation, as indicated by the combination of ≥2 of the following:
    • tachycardia and
    • capillary refill time >3 s without hypotension
    • decreased level of consciousness

Respiratory
  • Bilateral wheeze (bronchospasm)

  • Stridor

  • Upper airway swelling (lip, tongue, throat, uvula, or larynx)

  • Respiratory distress, 2 or more of the following:
    • tachypnea
    • increased use of accessory muscles (eg, sternocleidomastoid and intercostals)
    • recession
    • cyanosis
    • grunting
  • Persistent dry cough

  • Hoarse voice

  • Difficulty breathing without wheeze or stridor

  • Sensation of throat closure

  • Sneezing, rhinorrhea


Gastrointestinal
  • Diarrhea

  • Abdominal pain

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting


Laboratory
  • Mast cell tryptase level increase > upper normal limit

*

Not hereditary angioedema.