Table 3.

Multi-level logistic regression of psychiatric disorders among Iraqi immigrants (N=19,975)

	Affective disorders (broad)			Non-affective psychosis (broad)			Affective disorders (narrow)			Non-affective psychosis (narrow)
	OR	95% CI		OR	95% CI		OR	95% CI		OR	95% CI
Iraq in an enclave (ref. Iraq not in an enclave)	1.04	0.85	1.27	1.66	0.92	2.97	1.06	0.83	1.35	2.28	0.84	6.19
Neighborhood deprivation (ref. Low deprivation)
Level 2	1.03	0.82	1.28	0.69	0.33	1.45	1.06	0.81	1.40	0.67	0.19	2.42
Level 3	0.93	0.72	1.20	0.95	0.44	2.05	0.89	0.65	1.23	1.09	0.31	3.83
Level 4	0.89	0.68	1.17	0.82	0.37	1.83	0.83	0.60	1.16	0.43	0.10	1.92
Level 5	0.77	0.56	1.06	0.61	0.25	1.50	0.80	0.54	1.17	0.62	0.14	2.65
Age (years)	1.02	1.01	1.03	1.03	1.00	1.06	1.02	1.01	1.03	1.05	1.01	1.10
Gender (ref. Female)	0.56	0.49	0.64	1.57	1.01	2.46	0.60	0.51	0.70	1.18	0.54	2.60
Family income (ref. High income)
Middle-high income	0.96	0.81	1.13	1.09	0.63	1.89	0.94	0.77	1.16	1.17	0.50	2.74
Middle-low income	0.77	0.64	0.93	1.02	0.55	1.87	0.73	0.59	0.92	0.50	0.16	1.59
Low income	0.67	0.55	0.82	0.65	0.33	1.29	0.61	0.48	0.78	0.27	0.06	1.10
Education attainment (ref.≥ 12 years)
≤ 9 years	1.33	1.16	1.53	1.63	1.01	2.62	1.36	1.15	1.62	1.81	0.78	4.19
10–11 years	1.43	1.19	1.72	1.36	0.70	2.63	1.47	1.17	1.83	2.08	0.75	5.78
Generation status (ref. First generation)	0.92	0.75	1.13	2.50	1.28	4.89	0.81	0.62	1.05	4.03	1.16	14.04