Figure 6. Production of TNF-α and IFN-γ by T cells isolated from synovial fluid of juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients in response to transthyretin peptides.
(A) Primary sequence of transthyretin (TTR) peptides. Residues in red are posttranslational modified (M is oxidized, and K and P are hydroxylated). (B) Fold increase of CD4+ T cells producing TNF-α found in the synovial fluid (SF) of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients. Data are reported as fold increase in the number of TNF-α–positive cells following stimulation with TTR peptides over unstimulated cells (1 out of 2 representative experiments is shown). (C) Fold increase of CD4+ T cells producing IFN-γ found in the SF of JIA patients (one out of two representative experiments is shown). Data are reported as fold increase in the number of IFN-γ–positive cells following stimulation with TTR peptides over unstimulated cells. (D) Examples of FACS analysis of TNF-α– and IFN-γ–producing T cells from different JIA patients before and after stimulation with TTR peptides. HLA-DR type of patient 12 is DRB1*03:07/07:01 and that of patient 50 is DRB1*01:01/11:01.
