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Two-year Average and Incremental Cost and Effect Outcomes (Adjusted)
| Intervention | Cost ($) | Incremental Cost ($) | Effect (QALY) | Incremental Effect (QALY) | ICER | Average CER |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | 5457.92 | 0.12 | 43,760 | |||
| Epidural Spinal Injection | 7887.98 | 2430.06 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 37,758 | 41,717 |
| Surgery | 13770.72 | 5882.74 | 0.11 | −0.08 | −73,739 | 125,985 (Dominated) |
QALY, quality-adjusted life years; ICER, incremental cost-effectiveness ratio.
