(a–b) A low dose of cocaine (5 mg/kg) reduced p-eIF2α in the VTA of adolescent (p<0.05, n=5 per group, t8=3.029), but not adult mice (p=0.329, n=3 per group, t4=1.110). A higher dose of cocaine (10 mg/kg) was needed to reduce p-eIF2α in VTA of adult mice (p<0.001, n=6 per group, t10=4.640). (c) Schematic of mTORC1- and eIF4E-mediated translation. In abilescnt mice, a low dose of cocaine (5 mg/kg) did not significantly alter phosphorylation of S6K at Thr-389 (d), 4E-BP1 at Thr-37 and Thr-46 (e) and eIF4E at Ser209 (f). Western blots are shown on top and quantification for each phospho-protein/total-protein is shown at the bottom (n=3/3 saline/cocaine; S6K, p=0.3467, t4=01.066a; 4E-BP1, p=0.5031, t4=0.7351; eIF4E, p=0.5669, t4=0.6233). Plots are mean ± s.e.m.
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.12052.008