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. 2016 Mar 8;9:39–44. doi: 10.1007/s12254-016-0256-6

Table 2.

Risk factors for NIV failure in cancer patients with hypoxic ARF (adopted from [17])

Risk factors for NIV failure in cancer patients with hypoxic ARF
Prior to NIV Vasopressor need
Multiple organ failure
Airway involvement by malignancy
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Unknown etiology for ARF
Delayed onset of ARF
During NIV Patient not tolerating NIV
No improvement of ABG within 6 hours
Respiratory rate > 30/minute
NIV dependency ≥ 3 days
Clinical or respiratory deterioration
Unknown etiology for ARF

NIV noninvasive ventilation, ARF acute respiratory failure, ABG arterial blood gas