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Results of Wald tests for marginal significance of terms in a generalized linear mixed model with penalized quasi-likelihood parameter estimation. “Mass” refers to bee mass at time of emergence.
| Source | χ2 | Df | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nicotine | 5.84 | 1 | 0.026 |
| Anabasine | 2.78 | 1 | 0.095 |
| Nicotine*Anabasine | 2.59 | 1 | 0.11 |
| Colony | 6.76 | 3 | 0.080 |
| Mass | 6.91 | 1 | 0.0086 |
