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. 2016 Mar 11;11(3):e0149555. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149555

Table 1. Patient demographics and characteristics of gastric cancer.

Variables Yonsei (n = 6025) NCC (n = 3443) TU (n = 560)
Age (years), mean ± SD 57.6 ± 11.8 62.0 ± 11.6 65.6 ± 11.6
Sex
 Male, n (%) 4002 (66.4%) 2346 (68.1%) 395 (70.5%)
 Female, n (%) 2023 (33.6%) 1097 (31.9%) 165 (29.5%)
Extent of gastrectomy
 Distal, n (%) 4633 (76.9%) 1649 (47.9%) 230 (41.1%)
 Total, n (%) 1387 (23.0%) 809 (23.5%) 137 (24.4%)
Others, n (%) 5 (0.1%) 985 (28.6%) 193 (34.5%)
pT stage
 mucosa, n (%) 1641 (27.2%) 946(27.5%) 123 (22%)
 submucosa, n (%) 1369 (22.7%) 1169(34.0%) 207 (37.0%)
 proper muscle, n (%) 780 (12.9%) 378(11.0%) 59 (10.5%)
 subserosa, n (%) 665 (11.0%) 455(13.2%) 92 (16.4%)
 serosa, n (%) 1506 (25.0%) 464(13.4%) 75 (13.4%)
 adjacent organ, n (%) 64 (1.1%) 31(0.9%) 3 (0.5%)
Number of metastatic LNs
 Mean ± SD 3.2 ± 7.4 (8.5 ± 10.1)* 1.7±4.1(5.2±5.9)* 2.2 ± 6.1 (7.0 ± 9.3)*
 0, n (%) 3794 (63.0%) 2326(67.6%) 386 (68.9%)
 1–2, n (%) 716 (11.9%) 488(14.2%) 64 (11.4%)
 3–6, n (%) 600 (10.0%) 335(9.7%) 51 (9.1%)
 7–15, n (%) 541 (9.0%) 219(6.4%) 42 (7.5%)
 ≥16, n (%) 374 (6.2%) 75(2.2%) 17 (3.0%)
Retrieved LNs, mean ± SD 40.7 ± 15.5 43.0±72.9 38.4 ± 20.1

LN, lymph node; SD, standard deviation; NCC, National Cancer Center Hospital in Japan; TU, Tokyo University Hospital in Japan

*mean and SD of the number of metastatic LNs except pN0

pylorus-preserving gastrectomy or proximal gastrectomy