Table 6.
Capecitabine pharmacokinetics
Dose level |
Oxaliplatin (mg/m2) |
Irinotecan (mg/m2) |
Capecitabine (mg bid) |
Capecitabine Cmax (nM) |
Capecitabine AUC (nM h) |
DFCR Cmax (nM) |
DFCR AUC (nM h) |
DFUR Cmax (nM) |
DFUR AUC (nM h) |
5FU Cmax (nM) |
5FU AUC (nM h) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Week 1 | |||||||||||
1A | 60 | 40 | 1,000 | ||||||||
Mean | 3,008 | 4,990 | 3,152 | 6,849 | 5,899 | 11,726 | 466 | 895 | |||
SD | 2,478 | 4,574 | 1,149 | 1,713 | 2,608 | 5,635 | 248 | 557 | |||
CV % | 82 | 92 | 36 | 25 | 44 | 48 | 53 | 62 | |||
1 | 60 | 40 | 300 | ||||||||
Mean | 1,263 | 1,876 | 2,630 | 5,561 | 2,860 | 5,481 | 155 | 297 | |||
SD | 698 | 1,183 | 2,125 | 5,079 | 581 | 1,114 | 45 | 135 | |||
CV % | 55 | 63 | 81 | 91 | 20 | 20 | 29 | 45 | |||
2 | 60 | 40 | 450 | ||||||||
Mean | 2,751 | 2,854 | 2,799 | 7,151 | 6,368 | 9,996 | 422 | 636 | |||
SD | 2,567 | 1,485 | 2,299 | 2,398 | 6,685 | 7,194 | 325 | 217 | |||
CV % | 93 | 52 | 82 | 34 | 105 | 72 | 77 | 34 | |||
3 | 60 | 50 | 450 | ||||||||
Mean | 1,488 | 2,622 | 2,581 | 6,074 | 3,981 | 8,647 | 302 | 581 | |||
SD | 854 | 1,166 | 2,337 | 3,351 | 1,336 | 2,559 | 119 | 236 | |||
CV % | 57 | 44 | 91 | 55 | 34 | 30 | 39 | 41 | |||
4 | 60 | 60 | 450 | ||||||||
Mean | 2,820 | 3,239 | 2,534 | 5,835 | 7,407 | 12,658 | 518 | 962 | |||
SD | 706 | 557 | 1,332 | 3,042 | 1,156 | 1,159 | 271 | 362 | |||
CV % | 25 | 17 | 53 | 52 | 16 | 9 | 52 | 38 | |||
Week 4 | |||||||||||
1A | 60 | 40 | 1,000 | ||||||||
Mean | Data available from 1 patient only | 2,609 | 2,435 | 3,251 | 6,489 | 6,345 | 10,816 | 315 | 568 | ||
SD | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | |||
CV % | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | |||
1 | 60 | 40 | 300 | ||||||||
Mean | 958 | 1,815 | 1,908 | 4,372 | 2,298 | 5,052 | 148 | 298 | |||
SD | 359 | 834 | 1,442 | 3,808 | 36 | 1,174 | 32 | 112 | |||
CV % | 37 | 46 | 76 | 87 | 2 | 23 | 22 | 38 | |||
2 | 60 | 40 | 450 | ||||||||
Mean | 1,960 | 3,174 | 1,848 | 6,247 | 3,662 | 8,867 | 268 | 632 | |||
SD | 1,278 | 1,014 | 975 | 1,919 | 3,010 | 5,084 | 53 | 113 | |||
CV% | 65 | 32 | 53 | 31 | 82 | 57 | 20 | 18 | |||
3 | 60 | 50 | 450 | ||||||||
Mean | 3,265 | 3,229 | 4,566 | 7,524 | 6,197 | 9,399 | 402 | 529 | |||
SD | 1,854 | 978 | 2,061 | 551 | 4,739 | 3,763 | 361 | 253 | |||
CV% | 57 | 30 | 45 | 7 | 76 | 40 | 90 | 48 | |||
4 | 60 | 60 | 450 | ||||||||
Mean | 1,284 | 3,212 | 1,764 | 5,081 | 3,529 | 12,898 | 188 | 685 | |||
SD | 944 | 2 | 1,773 | 4,272 | 553 | 2,353 | 67 | 15 | |||
CV% | 74 | 0 | 100 | 84 | 16 | 18 | 36 | 2 |
DFCR 5′-deoxy-5-fluorocytidine, DFUR 5′-deoxy-5-fluorouridine
NA not applicable