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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Educ Behav. 2016 Jan 16;48(3):160–169.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2015.12.002

Table 2.

Weight-related Characteristics of the Sample at Baseline by Sex and Treatment Group

Weight-related Characteristic Exper.
Group
(n=35)
Control
Group
(n=33)

Sexa n (%) n (%) P-valueb
Attempted weight loss previously M 6 (86) 6 (86) 1.00
F 26 (93) 26 (100) 0.16

Weighs self on scale at home M 4 (57) 7 (100) 0.05
F 23 (82) 23 (89) 0.51

Mean (±SD) Mean (±SD) P-valuec

Personal overall health rating in past 5 years d M 2.1 (±0.67) 2.6 (±1.1) 0.41
F 3.0 (±0.7) 2.9 (±0.9) 0.62

Frequency of weighing self at home e M 3.6 (±0.5) 3.4 (±1.0) 0.74
F 3.3 (±0.9) 3.6 (±0.5) 0.35

Previous weight loss attempts (number) f M 3.0 (±2.3) 7.8 (±11.3) 0.35
F 15.1 (±23.6) 19.8 (±23.0) 0.47

Most weight lost during one attempt (pounds) g M 20.2 (±12.0) 18.7 (±14.7) 0.84
F 30.1 (±18.0) 38.2 (±22.0) 0.16

Frequency of preoccupation with losing weight h M 1.9 (±0.3) 1.9 (±0.7) 1.00
F 2.7 (±0.9) 2.6 (±0.8) 0.54

Frequency of preoccupation with food h M 1.9 (±0.7) 2.1 (±1.1) 0.57
F 2.4 (±0.7) 2.5 (±0.8) 0.62

Perceived importance of losing weight i M 7.0 (±2.2) 7.6 (±2.7) 0.67
F 8.8 (±1.3) 9.0 (±1.2) 0.68

Perceived confidence in ability to lose weight i M 6.6 (±1.0) 7.6 (±2.5) 0.36
F 6.8 (±1.7) 6.6 (±2.2) 0.92
a

Abbreviations: M = male; F = female

b

Fisher’s Exact Test of between group differences

c

Two-sample t test of between-group difference of mean

d

Response options ranged from 1 = “excellent” to 5 = “poor.”

e

Response options ranged from 1 = “more than once per day” to 5 = “once per year or less.”

f

Two females and one male in experimental group and one male in control group did not provide this information.

g

One female in experimental group did not provide this information.

h

Response options ranged from 1 = “never” to 4 = “always.”

i

Response options ranged from 0 = “not at all important/confident” to 10 = “extremely important/confident.”