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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Feb 17;9(3):243–252. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2015.05.013

Table 3.

Characteristics of SCD Patients According to Tricuspid Regurgitant Jet Velocity.

Characteristic TRV < 2.5 m/sec (n=93) TRV ≥ 2.5 m/sec (n=13)
No. Value z-score No. Value z-score P value
Age (yr) 83 11.7 ±4.2 13 12.7 ±5.5 0.47
Hemoglobin SS (%) 83 63 (76) 13 13 (100) <0.0001
WBC (103/mm3) 77 10.3 ±3.7 12 10.5 ±3.3 0.86
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 77 9.8 ±1.6 12 9.2 ±1 0.2
Platelets (103/mm3) 77 402 ±139 12 434 ±121 0.45
Reticulocyte count (%) 78 7.8 ±5 12 10.6 ±3.5 0.06
LDH (units/L) 64 1267 ±530 12 1395 ±636 0.38
Unconjugated bilirubin (mg/dL) 77 2.5 ±3 12 3.6 ±1.6 0.19
Shortening fraction (%) 83 37.6 ±4.6 13 37.7 ±4.5 0.97
Indexed left ventricular mass (g/m2.7) 71 44.5 ±14.4 11 44.8 ±11.1 0.94
Left atrial volume index (ml/m2) 73 32.5±8.9 2.7± 2.2 12 38.8± 12.5 4.4 ± 3.2 0.03
Left atrial diameter (cm) 83 3.25 ± 0.52 2.3 ±1 13 3.78 ± 0.71 3.2 ±1.1 0.002
Right ventricular diameter (cm) 83 1.9 ± 0.4 −0.3 ±1 13 2.17 ± 0.63 0.16 ±1.1 0.1
Intraventricular septal diameter (cm) 83 0.79 ± 0.16 0.8 ±0.8 13 0.80 ± 0.29 0.6 ±1 0.45
Left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (cm) 83 4.74 ± 0.66 0.9 ±1 13 4.89 ± 0.63 1.2 ±0.9 0.45
Posterior wall thickness (cm) 83 0.78 ± 0.17 1.2 ±1 13 0.79 ± 0.22 1.1 ±0.7 0.7
E (cm/sec) 83 109 ± 17 1 ±1.1 13 119 ± 15 1.6 ±1 0.07
A (cm/sec) 82 57 ± 14.7 0.6 ±1.2 13 72 ± 22.9 1.7 ±2 0.009
E/A ratio 82 2.02 ± 0.5 −0.03 ±0.9 13 1.79 ± 0.5 −0.3 ±1 0.31
Lateral e′ (cm/sec) 78 18.5 ± 2.8 −0.16 ±0.8 13 18 ± 3.9 −0.3 ±1.1 0.52
Lateral E/e′ ratio 78 0.66 ±0.8 13 1.32 ±1.4 0.04
Lateral e′/a′ ratio 78 3.3 ±0.8 13 3 ±1.2 0.43
Septal e′/a′ ratio 78 2.5 ±0.6 13 2.1 ±0.4 0.04

TRV: Tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity.