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. 2016 Mar 11;16:33. doi: 10.1186/s12903-016-0185-0

Table 2.

Health behavior of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)

Men Women All
(N = 230) (N = 46) (N = 276)
Dental Carea
 0–2 (good) 130 (56.5 %) 29 (63.0 %) 159 (57.6 %)
 3–6 (bad) 36 (15.7 %) 2 (4.4 %) 38 (13.8 %)
 Missing 64 (27.8 %) 15 (32.6 %) 79 (28.6 %)
Oral Healtha
 0–5 (good) 165 (71.7 %) 29 (63.0 %) 194 (70.3 %)
 6–7 (bad) 47 (20.4 %) 15 (32.6 %) 62 (22.5 %)
 Missing 18 (7.8 %) 2 (4.4 %) 20 (7.3 %)
Mouthwash (times per day)
  < 2 202 (87.8 %) 42 (91.3 %) 244 (88.4 %)
  ≥ 2 26 (11.3 %) 4 (8.7 %) 30 (10.9 %)
 Missing 2 (0.9 %) 0 (0.0 %) 2 (0.7 %)
Pack-years
 Mean (SD) 44.1 (26.2) 27.7 (20.4) 41.4 (26.0)
 Median (IQR) 40.0 (26.1) 25.7 (19.2) 36.8 (27.6)
 Range 0–203 0–92 0–203
 Missing 3 0 3
Smoking frequency (per day)
 Mean (SD) 23.6 (12.1) 16.3 (10.5) 22.4 22.4 (12.1)
 Median (IQR) 20.1 (11.0) 15.9 (12.1) 20.0 (11.2)
 Range 0–104 0–44 0–104
 Missing 3 0 3
Smoking duration (years)
 Mean (SD) 36.2 (11.8) 31.0 (14.3) 35.3 (12.4)
 Median (IQR) 37.5 (13.0) 34.0 (11.0) 37.0 (12.5)
 Range 0–60 0–49 0–60
 Missing 2 0 2
Drink-years
 Mean (SD) 87.5 (101.7) 35.1 (92.5) 78.7 (101.9)
 Median (IQR) 46.5 (101.8) 13.4 (26.7) 41.0 (83.5)
 Range 0–573 0–621 0–621
 Missing 3 0 3
Drinking frequency (per day)
 Mean (SD) 2.6 (3.1) 1.1 (2.9) 2.3 (3.1)
 Median (IQR) 1.4 (2.8) 0.4 (0.8) 1.1 (2.7)
 Range 0–16 0–19 0–19
 Missing 3 0 3
Drinking duration (years)
 Mean (SD) 36.5 (11.0) 28.3 (15.3) 35.1 (12.2)
 Median (IQR) 36.5 (15.0) 31.0 (20.0) 36.0 (15.0)
 Range 0–61 0–53 0–61
 Missing 2 0 2
Vegetable consumption
Mean (SD) 4.4 (2.6) 5.1 (3.2) 4.5 (2.7)
Median (IQR) 4.0 (5.0) 4.0 (4.0) 4.0 (4.7)
Range 0–14 1–14 0–14
Missing 9 3 12

aThe dental care score comprised number of dentist visits per year, frequency of teeth cleaning and use of floss. The oral health score accounted for wearing dentures, age at which patient started to wear dentures and frequency of gum bleeding. Composite scores and mouthwash were grouped into two categories. Here, an OH score of 6–7, a DC score of 3–6 and mouthwash use ≥ 2/d served as the exposure, ensuring that the categories included a meaningful number of subjects