(A) FACS-purification of cells isolated from the midbrain of hemizygous
Dat1-eGFP mice (P2–6). Representative scatter plot
showing the emission intensity of sorted events at 513/26 nm against 576/21 nm
after excitation at 488 nm. Events arise from sorting of a single cell
suspension of ventral midbrain neurons from transgenic
Dat1-eGFP mice. Insert shows a similar sorting from a WT
animal. Note the appearance of a population of events at a higher 513/26 nm
intensity for the Dat1-eGFP animal. These events are designated
eGFP positive events (eGFP+), events outside this gate are
designated eGFP negative events (eGFP−). (B) Confocal
microscopy of cultured FACS sorted eGFP+ events at 1 DIV
(upper panel) and 16 DIV (lower panel), showing eGFP reporter signal and DAT-ir.
Sorted eGFP+ cells are viable and can be cultured for more
than two weeks, in which period they will protrude extensions. Furthermore,
expression of eGFP reporter signal and DAT-ir is detectable from 1 DIV.
Scalebars = 50μm. (C) Visualization of FACS-purified cells from
the Dat1-eGFP midbrain suspensions confirmed
eGFP+ phenotype. Upper panels; epifluorescence microscopy
of cells before FACS (pre-FACS), Lower panels; epi-fluorescence microscopy of
FACS-purified eGFP+ cells (post-FACS). Hoechst, a nuclear
staining marker, was included to discriminate between viable and non-viable
cells during the sorting process. Scalebars = 50μm. (D)
Immunoblotting confirms a dopaminergic phenotype of the eGFP+
sorted cell population. Representative immunoblots demonstrate enrichment of the
dopaminergic markers DAT and TH in cell lysates from the
eGFP+ cell population while DA markers are completely
absent in the GFP− population (n =
3). Cell lysates from purified eGFP+ and
eGFP− cells were analyzed with SDS-PAGE followed by
immunoblotting for anti-DAT and anti-TH antibody as described in
Material and Methods. DAT and TH is exclusively expressed
in lysates from eGFP+ sorted cells. Note that anti-DAT
antibody recognizes two bands corresponding to the mature (~70 kDa) and immature
(~55 kDa) isoforms of DAT while anti-TH recognizes one band at (~55 kDa).
β-actin was used to verify equal loading for respective cell
population.