Synthesized CypD inhibitor C-9 binds to immobilized
CypD in a dose-dependent manner. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis
of CypD–sulfonamide derivative binding interaction, where the
globally fit data (black lines) were overlaid with experimental data
(red lines). Human recombinant CypD protein (10 μg/mL) was immobilized
directly on the hydrophilic carboxy methylated dextran matrix of the
CM5 sensor chip (Biacore-3000) using the standard primary amine coupling
reaction according to standard procedures. Compound C-9 (2.5, 5, 10, 15, and 20 μM) was injected at a flow rate of
40 μL/min for the determination of the kinetic and equilibrium
constants. All data analyses were carried out using BIA evaluation
software, and sensor grams were processed by automatic correction
for nonspecific bulk refractive index effects. The dissociation constant
(KD) was determined as indicated at 25
°C.