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. 2016 Jan 19;102(5):383–389. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2015-308514

Table 2.

Crude incidence rates of 12 CVDs with 95% CIs in individuals with and without PMR and GCA

  Coronary and CVD death composite Fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular composite
No.
Events
Rate per 1000 PY (95% CI) No.
events
Rate per 1000 PY (95% CI)
PMR only 1075 23.95 (22.56 to 25.43) 2457 54.74 (52.62 to 56.95)
GCA only 148 30.44 (25.91 to 35.76) 387 79.60 (72.05 to 87.94)
All GCA 216 25.32 (22.16 to 28.93) 555 65.06 (59.86 to 70.70)
PMR and/or GCA 1291 24.17 (22.89 to 25.52) 3012 56.39 (54.41 to 58.44)
Free of PMR and GCA 10 826 25.80 (25.32 to 26.29) 24 372 58.08 (57.36 to 58.82)

Notes: non-disease estimates are obtained in up to 10 randomly selected patients without PMR or GCA matched for sex, age, medical practice and index date; PY rates are unadjusted; PMR and GCA estimates are obtained among patients diagnosed with these diseases who had supporting information for disease diagnosis. The coronary and CVD death composite endpoint includes: stable angina, myocardial infarction, coronary heart diseases not otherwise specified and any cardiovascular death. The fatal and non-fatal CVD composite endpoint additionally includes: transient ischaemic attack, peripheral arterial disease and non-fatal heart failure and ischaemic or haemorrhagic stroke.

CVD, cardiovascular disease; GCA, giant cell arteritis; PMR, polymyalgia rheumatica; PY, patient-years of follow-up.