Table 1.

Summary of (a) 1994 and (b) 2013 Guidelines for Reducing Transmission Through Organ Transplantation:

2013 Guidelines: Increased Risk for HIV, HBV, and HCV	1994 Guidelines: Increased Risk for HIV Only
Men who have had sex with men (MSM) in the preceding 12 months	Men who have had sex with men (MSM) in the preceding 5 years
People who have injected drugs by intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous route for nonmedical reasons in the preceding 12 months	Persons who report nonmedical intravenous, intramuscular, or subcutaneous injection of drugs in the preceding 5 years.
No Equivalent	Persons with hemophilia or related clotting disorders who have received human-derived clotting factor concentrates
People who have had sex in exchange for money or drugs in the preceding 12 months	Men and women who have engaged in sex in exchange for money or drugs in the preceding 5 years.
Women who have had sex with a man with a history of MSM behavior in the preceding 12 months	Persons who have had sex in the preceding 12 months with any person described in items above or with a person known or suspected to have HIV infection.
People who have had sex with a person who had sex in exchange for money or drugs in the preceding 12 months
People who have had sex with a person who injected drugs by intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous route for nonmedical reasons in the preceding 12 months
People who have had sex with a person known or suspected to have HIV, HBV or HCV infection in the preceding 12 months
No Equivalent	Persons who have been exposed in the preceding 12 months to known or suspected HIV-infected blood through percutaneous inoculation or through contact with an open wound, non-intact skin, or mucous membrane
People who have been in lockup, jail, prison or a juvenile correctional facility for more than 72 consecutive hours in the preceding 12 months	Inmates of correctional systems
People who have been newly diagnosed with, or have been treated for, syphilis, gonorrhea, Chlamydia or genital ulcers in the preceding 12 months	Persons whose history, physical examination, medical records, or autopsy reports reveal other evidence of HIV infection or high-risk behavior, such as diagnosis of AIDS, unexplained weight loss, night sweats, blue or purple spots on the skin or mucous membranes typical of Kaposi’s sarcoma, unexplained lymphadenopathy lasting > 1 month, unexplained temperature > 100.5 (38.6 C) for > 10 days, unexplained persistent cough and shortness of breath, opportunistic infections, unexplained persistent diarrhea, male-to-male sexual contact, sexually transmitted diseases, or needle tracks or other signs of parenteral drug abuse.
No Equivalent	Persons who cannot be tested for HIV infection because of refusal, inadequate blood samples (e.g., hemodilution that could result in false-negative tests), or any other reasons.
No Equivalent	Persons with a repeatedly reactive screening assay for HIV-1 or HIV-2 antibody regardless of the results of supplemental assays
People who have been on hemodialysis in the preceding 12 months (Increased risk for HCV only)	No Equivalent
A child who is 18 months of age and born to a mother known to be infected with, or at increased risk for, HIV, HBV or HCV infection	Children less than or equal to 18 months of age who are born to mothers with or at risk for HIV infection or who have been breast fed within the past 12 months should not be accepted as donors regardless of their HIV test results
A child who has been breastfed within the preceding 12 months and the mother is known to be infected with, or at increased risk for HIV infection