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. 2004 Aug;78(16):8824–8834. doi: 10.1128/JVI.78.16.8824-8834.2004

TABLE 3.

Organization of the HCoV-OC43 genome

Genome region Location (nt) TRS location (nt) TRS sequencea
Leader and 5′UTR 1-209 63-69 UCUAAAC. . .139 nt. . .AUG
ORF1a 210-13361
ORF1bb 13361-21496
Intergenic region 21497-21505
ns2 gene 21506-22342 21492-21498 UCUAAACUUUAAAAAUG
Intergenic region 22343-22353
HE gene 22354-23628 22339-22344 UUAAACUCAGUGAAAAUG
Intergenic region 23629-23642
S gene 23643-27704 23636-23642 UCUAAACAUG
Intergenic region 27705-27791
ns12.9 gene 27792-28121 27771-27777 UCUUAAGGCCACGCCCUAUUAAUG
E genec 28108-28362
Intergenic region 28363-28376
M gene 28377-29069 28367-28373 UCCAAACAUUAUG
Intergenic region 29070-29078
N gene 29079-30425 29065-29070 UCUAAAUUUUAAGGAUG
3′UTR 30426-30713
Poly(A) tail of 28 nt 30714-30741
a

Nucleotides in boldface indicate TRS sequences, whereas underlined nucleotides indicate the initiation codon.

b

Putative ribosomal −1 frameshift between ORF1a and ORF1b.

c

ORF overlap for the ns12.9 gene and the E gene.