Pharmacotherapies Approved for Treatment of AUD in the United States |
Acamprosate |
Disulfiram |
Naltrexone (oral) |
Naltrexone (extended-release injectable) |
Other Pharmacotherapies Approved for Treatment of AUD in the European Union |
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) |
Nalmefene |
Medications Under Investigation for Treatment of Alcohol Dependence |
Aripiprazole |
Baclofen |
Buproprion |
Gabapentin |
Kudzu (isoflavone) |
Memantine |
Metadoxine |
Olanzapine |
Ondansetron |
Prazosin (alpha-1 antagonist) |
Quetiapine |
Rimonabant (CB1 receptor antagonist) |
SSRIs |
Topiramate |
Varenicline |
Zonisamide |
CB1, cannabinoid 1; SSRI, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. |