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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 14.
Published in final edited form as: Toxicol Pathol. 2010 Jul 9;38(5):765–775. doi: 10.1177/0192623310373777

Table 5.

Summary of neoplasms with statistically significant differences in incidence rates between the two strains of control female rats (Fischer 344/N versus Hsd:Sprague Dawley SD) by at least one criterion in our analysis of 18 NTP studies.

Statistically Significant Strain Difference in Incidence Rates?

Incidence Rate (%)a Matched on Vehicleb Not Matched on Vehicleb



Neoplasm Fischer 344/N Sprague Dawley with Bonferronic without Bonferronic with Bonferronic without Bonferronic
Clitoral Gland Adenoma 5.82 0.22 + + + +
Mammary Gland Carcinoma 2.44 10.15 + + + +
Mammary Gland Fibroadenoma 48.44 67.44 + + + +
Mononuclear Cell Leukemia 16.67 0.85 + + + +
Thyroid Gland C cell Adenoma 13.56 25.43 + + + +
Lung Alveolar/Bronchiolar Adenoma 2.00 0.42 + + +
Thyroid Gland C cell Carcinoma 1.33 3.85 + + +
Clitoral Gland Carcinoma 1.34 0.00 + +
Malignant Mesothelioma 0.89 0.00 + +
Pituitary Gland Pars Distalis Adenoma 44.67 38.85 +
Adrenal Medulla Benign Pheochromocytoma 2.89 7.23 + +
Pituitary Gland Pars Intermedia Adenoma 0.00 1.06 +
Skin Basal Cell Adenoma 1.11 0.21 +
Thyroid Gland Follicular Cell Carcinoma 1.11 0.21 +
Uterus Carcinoma 0.22 1.27 +
a

Rates obtained from Table 2 and based on nine studies per strain, matched on laboratory (Battelle Columbus), diet (NTP-2000), and route (gavage).

b

Some analyses further matched on vehicle (corn oil) and some did not (corn oil or water).

c

The Bonferroni correction adjusts for multiple testing because a separate test was performed for each of the 82 tumor types.