Table 1.
Included Men (n=1932) | Excluded Men (n=1802) | P Valuea | |
---|---|---|---|
Age, mean (SD), y | 76.3 (3.6) | 79.5 (5.1) | <.001 |
Education >6 y, % | 96.8 | 89.1 | <.001 |
Midlife BP, mean (SD), mm Hg | |||
Systolic | 130.7 (17.6) | 133.1 (16.9) | <.001 |
Diastolic | 82.3 (8.8) | 82.9 (8.5) | .07 |
Body mass index, mean (SD)b | 23.6 (3.1) | 23.2 (3.0) | <.001 |
Diabetes mellitus, % | 34.2 | 36.6 | .15 |
Total cholesterol, mean (SD), mg/dL | 192.2 (30.8) | 186.8 (33.9) | <.001 |
Never smoked, % | 39.5 | 35.4 | .02 |
Ankle-brachial index <0.9, % | 7.6 | 13.4 | <.001 |
Stroke, % | 7.1 | 15.6 | <.001 |
APOE ε4 allele positive, %c | 17.6 | 19.6 | .14 |
Abbreviations: APOE ε4, apolipoprotein E ε4; BP, blood pressure.
SI conversion factor: To convert cholesterol to millimoles per liter, multiply by 0.0259.
P values are from linear (continuous variables) and logistic (categorical variables) regression models and are adjusted for age at baseline.
Calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared.
APOE ε4 allele positive is defined as having at least 1 copy of the ε4 allele.