Table 6.
Regression Estimates of Survival on DRG inputs and on Both Diffusion Factors from the 2-Factor model of Diffusion
| Dependent Variable | One-Year Survival | One-Year Survival |
|---|---|---|
| Factor A | 0.014 (0.001) |
|
| Factor A: Quintile 2 |
0.008 (0.002) |
|
| Factor A: Quintile 3 |
0.013 (0.002) |
|
| Factor A: Quintile 4 |
0.023 (0.002) |
|
| Factor A: Quintile 5 |
0.026 (0.002) |
|
| Factor B | 0.005 (0.001) |
|
| Factor B: Quintile 2 |
0.005 (0.002) |
|
| Factor B: Quintile 3 |
0.007 (0.002) |
|
| Factor B: Quintile 4 |
0.012 (0.003) |
|
| Factor B: Quintile 5 |
0.009 (0.003) |
|
| Log (DRG) | 0.020 (0.004) |
0.021 (0.004) |
| R2 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
Notes: Each column reports estimates from a separate regression in which an observation is a hospital-year, with N = 49,937 hospital-years. All regressions are weighted by the number of patients in each hospital-year. The dependent variable is the risk-adjusted one-year survival rate among AMI patients. The diffusion factors and quintiles are based on the 2-factor model described in Table 5. Log(DRG) is the log of the risk-adjusted total DRG weights per patient in the year following their AMI. Year dummy variables are included in all regressions. Risk-adjusted survival and DRG weights are derived from Medicare claims data from 1986–2004. The sample is limited to hospital/year observations with at least 5 observations per hospital. Standard errors (clustered at the hospital level) are in parentheses.