Skip to main content
. 2016 Feb 29;28(2):446–449. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.446

Table 2. Mean of the average muscle activity during push-up with various palmar widths.

Muscles Mean ± SE (%RVC)

50% 100% 150%
DA 89.3±5.6 100.0±7.1 97.5±6.3
PMI*** 131.7±4.0# 100.0±3.1 84.3±2.5
PMA*** 115.0±4.3 100.0±3.4 92.3±2.9
SA*** 71.2±2.6 100.0±4.4 119.2±4.9††
BB 105.5±6.9 100.0±6.9 121.6±9.1
TB** 116.5±7.0# 100.0±5.9 86.0±5.3
LD 92.4±5.6 100.0±6.0 103.5±7.1
IS*** 162.7±10.3# 100.0±5.1 75.7±4.2

Values are Means ± SEs. 50%: narrow position; 100%: neutral position; 150%: wide position; DA: deltoideus p. Acromialis; PMI: pectoralis minor; PMA: pectoralis major; SA: serratus anterior; BB: biceps brachii; TB: triceps brachii; LD: latissimus dorsi; IS: infraspinatus. ***p<0.001; **p<0.01. #50%>100%>150%. 50%, 100%>150%. ††50%<100%<150%