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. 2016 Mar 15;352:i1030. doi: 10.1136/bmj.i1030

Table 2.

Risk of non-affective psychoses by migrant status after adjustment for confounders. Values are hazard ratios (95% CIs)

Category All Men Women
Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2
Swedish-born as reference
Non-refugee migrant 2.28 (1.99 to 2.62) 1.75 (1.51 to 2.02) 2.61 (2.22 to 3.07) 2.01 (1.70 to 2.38) 1.91 (1.58 to 2.31) 1.44 (1.19 to 1.76)
Refugee migrant 3.61 (2.87 to 4.53) 2.90 (2.31 to 3.64) 4.28 (3.28 to 5.58) 3.49 (2.67 to 4.55) 2.65 (1.80 to 3.92) 2.07 (1.40 to 3.06)
Non-refugee migrant as reference
Refugee migrant 1.58 (1.26 to 1.99) 1.66 (1.32 to 2.09) 1.64 (1.25 to 2.15) 1.74 (1.32 to 2.28) 1.39 (0.92 to 2.10) 1.43 (0.95 to 2.16)

Model 1 was adjusted for age at risk, sex, and their interaction. Model 2 was also adjusted for disposable income and population density. A likelihood ratio test confirmed statistical interaction between sex and age at risk in model 1 (χ2 (df=4) 71.5; P<0.001) and model 2 (χ2 (df=4) 73.0; P<0.001), as well as between sex and refugee status in model 1 (χ2 (df=2) 11.7; P=0.003) and model 2 (χ2 (df=2) 13.5; P=0.001). Hazard ratios by refugee status are therefore presented separately for men and women.