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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 16.
Published in final edited form as: Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2008 Sep 7;164(3):394–400. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2008.09.004

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

The effects of bilateral dialysis of 0.5 mM muscimol into the NTS on the ventilatory equivalent, the V̇E/V̇O2 ratio, while the rat was breathing air (RA) and 7% CO2 (CO2) during wakefulness (left) and NREM sleep (right) are shown for the experiment performed at 30 °C. Mean +/− SEM values are shown. The line with the * shows that the V̇E/V̇O2 values during 7% CO2 breathing are significantly different during muscimol treatment in both wakefulness and NREM sleep (P< 0.01, repeated measures ANOVA interaction with Treatment). N=5 for each group.