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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2015 Sep 23;44(3):279–287. doi: 10.1007/s10840-015-0058-5

Table 2.

Baseline rhythm characteristics (within 6 months of implant), stratified by programming at implant

Nominal
(n=1559)
AV adjusted
(n=2294)
p value
(vs. nominal)
VV adjusted
(n=604)
p value
(vs. nominal)
AV and VV adjusted
(n=852)
p value
(vs. nominal)
Patient activity (%) 6.7 (4.0) 7.3 (4.3) <0.0001 6.5 (4.0) 0.2 6.9 (4.0) 0.3
HRV SDANN 70.1 (20.4) 70.6 (18.9) 0.6 70.1 (20.3) 1 70.7 (20.3) 0.6
HRV footprint 28.2 (9) 28.3 (8.7) 0.9 27.5 (9.5) 0.3 28.3 (9.2) 0.9
HRV mean HR 77.2 (8.2) 77.2 (8.3) 0.9 77.4 (9.3) 0.7 76.6 (8.8) 0.2
AF burden >5 % 21.7 % 11.7 % <0.0001 22.0 % 0.9 11.0 % <0.0001
Atrial pacing (%) 32 (36) 27 (33) 0.01 27 (35) 0.0001 27 (35) 0.005
LV pacing <95 % 17.6 % 17.7 % 0.9 15.9 % 0.3 14.9 % 0.08
Any shock within 6 months of implant 6.1 % 6.9 % 0.3 7.6 % 0.2 7.4 % 0.2
ATP therapy 12.9 % 16.7 % 0.0005 16.2 % 0.04 18.2 % 0.0002

Numbers are % or mean (standard deviation)

AV atrioventricular timing, VV ventricular-to-ventricular timing, ATP anti-tachycardia pacing, AF atrial fibrillation, LV left ventricular, HRV heart rate variability, SDANN standard deviation of the average NN intervals, HR heart rate