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. 2016 Mar 16;4(1):cow004. doi: 10.1093/conphys/cow004

Table 2:

Physicochemical water parameters of the turbidity feeding test conducted on late-larval delta smelt 60 days post-hatch exposed to different levels of turbidity over 24 h

Treatment turbidity (NTU) nominal concentration Average SE DO (mg l−1)
Spec. Con. (µS cm−1)
pH
Salinity (PSU)
Turbidity (NTU) measured concentration
Ammonia (mg l−1) NH3-N
Light intensity (lx) Temperature (°C)
T0 T24 T0 T24 T0 T24 T0 T24 T0 T24 T0 T24
5 NTU Average 9.79 8.84 3738 3804 7.65 7.22 2.00 2.03 6.18 5.16 Average = '0.08 ± 0.01 SE Average = '0.15 ± 0.00 SE Average = '48.07 ± 1.13 SE Average = '17.52 ± 0.00 SE
SE 0.05 0.05 82 102 0.07 0.04 0.00 0.05 0.22 0.25
12 NTU Average 9.48 8.88 3712 3852 7.82 7.32 2.05 2.05 11.70 10.6
SE 0.05 0.08 238 150 0.06 0.02 0.09 0.09 0.20 0.20
25 NTU Average 9.55 8.64 3721 3732 7.89 7.48 1.98 1.98 24.20 19.90
SE 0.03 0.15 129 141 0.03 0.04 0.08 0.08 1.00 0.80
35 NTU Average 9.54 8.59 3941 3939 7.88 7.47 2.10 2.10 34.80 27.30
SE 0.06 0.11 69 72 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.80 0.70
50 NTU Average 9.45 8.42 3699 3743 7.87 7.47 1.93 2.00 51.30 43.80
SE 0.15 0.11 24 45 0.04 0.01 0.03 0.00 1.00 3.10
80 NTU Average 9.51 8.35 3932 3887 7.93 7.53 2.05 2.05 80.70 58.20
SE 0.10 0.24 65 118 0.07 0.03 0.06 0.06 1.40 5.60
120 NTU Average 9.57 8.44 3887 3845 7.90 7.52 2.07 2.07 120 97.0
SE 0.04 0.14 129 174 0.01 0.05 0.07 0.09 2 5
250 NTU Average 9.24 7.44 3760 3909 8.03 7.55 2.05 2.08 251 199
SE 0.08 0.21 188 62 0.08 0.03 0.06 0.05 2 4

Values are means with SE across replicates for each turbidity level taken at test initiation T0 and test termination T24. Abbreviations: DO, dissolved oxygen; NTU, nephelometric turbidity unit; PSU, practical salinity unit; Spec. Con., specific conductance; T0, time point at test start; T24, time point at test termination.