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. 2016 Mar 17;11(3):e0148903. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148903

Table 1. Characteristics of population.

Characteristics H DM
Age (years) 54.50 ± 5.96 54.0 ± 6.05
Body mass (Kg) 78.97 ± 12.35 82.08 ± 13.29
Height (m) 1.72 ± 0.07 1.72 ± 0.08
BMI (Kg/m2) 26.74 ± 3.49 27.92 ± 3.93
Time of diabetes (years) - 10.99 ± 7.65
HR (bpm) 65.41 ± 9.96 69.74 ± 8,69*
SAP (mmHg) 120.5 (111–126) 131.5 (125–146)*
DAP (mmHg) 68.74 ± 6.37 74.15 ± 8,83*
Laboratory Exams
CRP (mg/dL) 0.84 (0.54–1.96) 1.08 (0.41–2.48)
HbA1c (%) 5.5 (5.3–5.7) 7.7 (6.8–8.7)*
Fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL) 112.6 (96.9–145.5) 174.2 (119.7–343)*
Insulin 5.85 (4.25–7.55) 10.75 (6.40–14.40)*
Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) 204 ± 37.46 209 ± 43.09
HDL-Cholesterol (mg/dL) 48.0 (39.0–52.5) 42.0 (36.0–48.0)
LDL-Cholesterol (mg/dL) 128.16 ± 32.29 127.39 ± 41.83
VLDL-Cholesterol (mg/dL) 23.0 (18.25–31.75) 36.0 (23.75–43.00)
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 119 (92.5–166.5) 184 (119.0–216.0)*
Risk factors
Hypertension - 15 (44.12%)

H = group with healthy subjects; DM = group with type 2 diabetes without neuropathy; BMI = body mass index; CRP = C-reactive protein; HbA1c = glycated hemoglobin; HR = heart rate at rest in supine position; SAP = systolic arterial pressure at rest in supine position; DAP = diastolic arterial pressure at rest in supine position. The data are presented in mean ± standard deviation or medians and first-to-third quartile range in parentheses.

The symbol * indicates a p < 0.05 (H vs DM).