TABLE 2.
Author (Publication Year) | Type of Psychosocial Intervention | Outcomes Demonstrating Efficacy of the Psychosocial Intervention |
Methadone | ||
Chawarski et al. (2011) | Behavioral drug and HIV risk reduction counseling | HIV risk behaviors; opiate use |
Chen et al. (2013) | Contingency management | UA; treatment attendance |
Gerra et al. (2011) | Contingency management | Treatment retention |
Gruber et al. (2008) | General supportive counseling | UA; self-reported heroin use; self-reported alcohol use |
Gu et al. (2013) | General supportive counseling | Treatment attendance; treatment retention |
Hesse and Pedersen (2008) | General supportive counseling | Treatment contacts; fewer missed appointments; social and psychiatric improvement |
Hser et al. (2011) | Contingency management | Treatment attendance; treatment completion; UA; longest duration of abstinence |
Kelly et al. (2012) | General supportive counseling | — |
Kidorf et al. (2013) | Contingency management | Counseling session attendance; psychiatric medication adherence |
Kouimtsidis et al. (2012) | Cognitive behavioral therapy | Positive appraisal; emotional discharge |
Marsch et al. (2014) | Web-based behavioral intervention | Opioid abstinence |
Moore et al. (2013) | Cognitive behavioral therapy | — |
Nyamathi et al. (2011) | Motivational interviewing | Self-reported drug use |
Stotts et al. (2012) | Acceptance and commitment therapy | Fear of detoxification |
Buprenorphine | ||
Brigham et al. (2014) | Community reinforcement and family training | Treatment retention; reduction in opioid and other drug use |
Fiellin et al. (2013) | Cognitive behavioral therapy | Physician management session attendance* |
Katz et al. (2011) | Intensive role induction | Counseling sessions attendance; Detoxification completion; treatment retention; counselor rapport |
Ling et al. (2013) | Cognitive behavioral therapy | Perceived behavioral treatment effectiveness |
Contingency management | ||
Mitchell et al. (2013) | Level of care (IOP vs OP) | — |
Moore et al. (2012) | Cognitive behavioral therapy | — |
Ruetsch et al. (2012) | Telephonic patient support system | Medication compliance; reduced opioid use; 12-step/self-help group attendance |
Weiss et al. (2011) | General opioid dependence counseling | — |
Oral naltrexone | ||
Carpenter et al. (2009) | Behavioral naltrexone therapy | Treatment retention |
Dunn et al. (2013) | Contingency management | UA; treatment completion |
Nunes et al. (2006) | Behavioral naltrexone therapy | Treatment retention; weeks treatment completed; treatment attendance |
Injectable naltrexone | ||
DeFulio et al. (2012) | Contingency management | Number of injections; treatment retention; treatment completion |
Everly et al. (2011) | Contingency management | Number of injections; treatment retention |
*Between-group difference favoring the control condition.
HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; IOP, intensive outpatient treatment; OP, outpatient treatment; UA, urinalysis.