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. 2016 Feb 18;27:513–525. doi: 10.1007/s10552-016-0725-6

Table 1.

Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of eligible colorectal cancer survivors included and not included in the current analyses

Characteristic Included in analyses
(n = 145)
Not included in analyses
(n = 228)
p a
n % n %
Age (years) <.01
 Mean 70.0 73.4
 SD 8.7 11.8
Years since diagnosis .97
 Mean 5.7 5.7
 SD 1.9 1.6
Gender .35
 Men 91 62.8 132 57.9
 Women 54 37.2 96 42.1
Tumor subsite .46
 Colon 78 53.8 137 60.1
 Rectosigmoid 7 4.8 8 3.5
 Rectum 60 41.4 83 36.4
Cancer stageb .84
 I 40 29.2 58 26.4
 II 50 36.5 85 38.6
 III 47 34.3 77 35.0
Treatment with surgery .55
 Yes 139 95.9 222 97.4
 No 6 4.1 6 2.6
Treatment with chemotherapy .14
 Yes 75 51.7 100 43.9
 No 70 48.3 128 56.1
Treatment with radiotherapy .18
 Yes 55 37.9 71 31.1
 No 90 62.1 157 68.9
Number of comorbid conditions
 None 35 24.1
 1 36 24.8
 ≥2 74 51.0
Stoma (colostomy/ileostomy)
 Yes 24 16.6
 No 121 83.4
Body mass index (kg/m2)
 Mean 27.6
 SD 4.3
Education level
 Low 37 25.5
 Medium 48 33.1
 High 60 41.4
Smoking status
 Current 16 11.0
 Former 98 67.6
 Never 31 21.4
Perceived deficiency in social supportc
 Yes 64 44.4
 No 80 55.6
Paid employment
 Yes 24 16.6
 No 121 83.4

SD standard deviation

aTesting differences in characteristics between included and not included eligible colorectal cancer survivors if data were available for both groups; by Pearson’s Chi-square test for most categorical variables (gender, tumor subsite, tumor stage, and treatment with radiotherapy and chemotherapy), Fisher’s exact test for treatment with surgery (due to expected frequency below 5 in one cell), and independent t test for continuous variables (age and years since diagnosis)

bData missing for 16 cases (eight included and eight excluded survivors)

cData missing for one participant; dichotomized based on six-item Social Support List score (scale: 6–18, with higher score indicating higher deficiency); categorized into no deficiency (score = 6) vs deficiency (score > 6)