TABLE 1.
No. of Lesions | % of All Lesions | No OCD Surgery (n = 216), % | OCD Surgery (n = 118), % | P Valueb | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total OCD lesions | 334 | 100.0 | 64.7 | 35.3 | |
Ethnicity | .0864 | ||||
Non-Hispanic white | 129 | 38.6 | 58.9 | 41.1 | |
Black | 61 | 18.3 | 63.9 | 36.1 | |
Hispanic | 106 | 31.7 | 67.0 | 33.0 | |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 13 | 3.9 | 61.5 | 38.5 | |
Other | 25 | 7.5 | 88.0 | 12.0 | |
Age group | <.0001 | ||||
6-11 y | 76 | 22.8 | 90.8 | 9.2 | |
12-19 y | 258 | 77.2 | 57.0 | 43.0 | |
Sex | .5636 | ||||
Male | 233 | 69.8 | 65.7 | 34.3 | |
Female | 101 | 30.2 | 62.4 | 37.6 | |
Sex and age | <.001 | ||||
Female, 6-11 y | 22 | 6.6 | 95.5 | 4.5 | |
Female, 12-19 y | 79 | 23.7 | 53.2 | 46.8 | |
Male, 6-11 y | 54 | 16.2 | 88.9 | 11.1 | |
Male, 12-19 y | 179 | 53.6 | 58.7 | 41.3 | |
Primary OCD location | .0641 | ||||
Knee | 206 | 61.7 | 66.5 | 33.5 | |
Elbow/foot/shoulder | 43 | 12.9 | 48.8 | 51.2 | |
Ankle | 85 | 25.4 | 68.2 | 31.8 |
aMean age of study subjects was 13.5 ± 2.8 years (median, 14 years; 25th-75th percentile, 12.0, 15.0 years; range, 6.0-19.0 years). Age demographics of subjects who underwent surgery (mean, 14.8 ± 2.01 years; median, 15 years; 25th-75th percentile, 14.0-16.0 years; range, 10.0-19.0 years) were significantly different (P < 0.0001) from subjects who did not (mean, 12.8 ± 2.91 years; median, 13 years; 25th-75th percentile, 11.0-15.0 years; range, 6.0-19.0 years). OCD, osteochondritis dissecans.
bP values obtained from t tests for continuous variables and from Mantel-Haenzel chi-square for categorical variables.