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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 21.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2016 Jan 6;374(3):233–241. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1505517

Table 3.

Clinical Characteristics of the Patients with Peripartum Cardiomyopathy in the IPAC Study, According to Variant Status.*

Characteristic No Truncating
Variant
(N = 68)
TTN Truncating
Variant
(N = 11)
P
Value
Age — yr 30±6 28±6 0.25
No. of pregnancies 2.8±1.9 2.9±2.3 0.84
No. of births 2.1±1.2 2.1±1.5 0.92
Family history of cardiomyopathy — no. (%) 7 (10) 1 (9) 1.00
Hypertension — no. (%) 35 (51) 1 (9) 0.009
Twin gestation — no. (%) 15 (22) 1 (9) 0.45
Ejection fraction — %
  At enrollment 35±9 30±12 0.14
  At 1 yr 54±8 44±17 0.005
*

Plus–minus values are means ±SD.

P = 0.04 by the Wilcoxon rank-sum test.