Table 4.
Seniors’ access to digital devices, Internet, and email, by age group and race/ethnicitya.
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All | By age group | By race/ethnicity | ||||||||
65-79 (N=2602) | 65-69 (n=841) | 70-74 (n=878) | 75-79 (n=883) | Non-Hispanic white (n=849) | Black (n=567) | Latino (n=653) | Filipino (n=219) | Chinese (n=314) |
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Has access to a mobile phone (cellular phone or smartphone), % | 81.0 | 88.4 | 84.3 | 71.2b | 82.2 | 82.8 | 72.6c | 70.2c | 77.0 | ||
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Has a smartphone | 31.2 | 43.4 | 33.9d | 18.7b | 32.8 | 30.5 | 22.0c | 19.6c | 26.6e | |
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Able to receive text messages | 47.2 | 61.5 | 51.4d | 31.4b | 47.4 | 53.6f | 41.0f | 45.1 | 54.9 | |
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If has a mobile phone | 60.5 | 71.2 | 63.1g | 46.5b | 60.5 | 59.6 | 68.4h | 59.9 | 67.0 | |
Owns or has easy access to a computer, laptop, netbook, or tablet, % | 81.5 | 91.5 | 82.5b | 73.1b | 85.3 | 70.7c | 63.0c | 57.5c | 82.8 | ||
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Desktop, laptop, or netbook | 79.5 | 90.4 | 80.0b | 71.2b | 83.5 | 69.1c | 61.1c | 53.1c | 79.8 | |
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Tablet | 25.1 | 34.3 | 27.4g | 15.6b | 27.1 | 16.0c | 12.6c | 20.1f | 28.3 | |
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Has home Internet | 83.8 | 91.3 | 85.5d | 76.2b | 87.4 | 71.9g | 68.4h | 61.0c | 84.8 | |
Able to use the Internet, % | |||||||||||
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Able to use on own or with help | 79.4 | 88.9 | 81.5b | 68.7b | 83.9 | 64.4c | 58.2c | 53.3c | 79.2 | |
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Uses on own | 69.4 | 80.7 | 70.8b | 59.4b | 74.4 | 51.8c | 48.0c | 39.3c | 69.4 | |
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Uses with help or proxy uses | 10.0 | 8.2 | 10.7 | 10.3 | 9.5 | 12.6 | 10.2 | 14.0 | 9.8 | |
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If uses the Internet, how frequently goes online | (n=1886) | (n=707) | (n=637) | (n=542) | (n=714) | (n=390) | (n=410) | (n=125) | (n=247) | |
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Daily | 64.2 | 70.0 | 64.3 | 58.8d | 66.2 | 51.1c | 53.7c | 47.2c | 66.0 | |
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≤1x/wk | 16.6 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 18.8 | 15.1 | 28.3c | 25.8c | 26.2f | 14.4 | |
Able to use email, % | (n=2594) | (n=839) | (n=876) | (n=879) | (n=848) | (n=565) | (n=650) | (n=217) | (n=314) | ||
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Able to use by self or with help | 79.3 | 86.1 | 81.2g | 72.1b | 83.4 | 63.2c | 59.6c | 58.5c | 80.8 | |
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Uses on own | 70.0 | 80.2 | 71.9g | 60.3b | 74.7 | 52.6c | 49.1c | 43.0c | 72.6 | |
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Uses with help or proxy uses | 9.3 | 5.9 | 9.3 | 11.8d | 8.8 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 15.6h | 8.2 | |
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Has an email address | 76.2 | 82.4 | 78.4 | 68.6b | 80.5 | 60.0c | 57.9c | 51.3c | 76.3 | |
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Has own email address | 63.8 | 68.5 | 66.3 | 57.2b | 67.3 | 51.2c | 48.2c | 42.6c | 65.7 | |
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Shares an email address (may also have own) | 11.3 | 13.5 | 11.4 | 9.5 | 13.0 | 6.2c | 6.9c | 4.9h | 8.2f | |
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Uses someone else’s email address | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 1.4 | 3.1f | 3.6f | 3.7f | 2.4 | |
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If receives email, how frequently checks for email | (n=1866) | (n=682) | (n=630) | (n=554) | (n=699) | (n=377) | (n=420) | (n=124) | (n=246) | |
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Daily | 67.9 | 70.4 | 68.6 | 64.8 | 70.0 | 49.5c | 59.5c | 56.4h | 70.5 |
|
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≤1x/wk | 13.8 | 12.4 | 12.2 | 17.4 | 12.3 | 24.6c | 22.9c | 22.2f | 13.7 |
aCell percentages based on weighted data for everyone in that age or race/ethnic group. Ns at top of columns are the unweighted number of respondents in that group except when analyses are restricted to a subset of that group. P values ≥.055 are not reported. See Multimedia Appendix 3 for detailed P values.
bSignificantly differs (P<.001) from 65-69 age group after controlling for race/ethnicity and sex.
cSignificantly differs (P<.001) from non-Hispanic white after controlling for age group and sex.
dSignificantly differs (P<.01) from 65-69 age group after controlling for race/ethnicity and sex.
eSignificantly differs (P=.053) from non-Hispanic white after controlling for age group and sex.
fSignificantly differs (P<.05) from non-Hispanic white after controlling for age group and sex.
gSignificantly differs (P<.05) from 65-69 age group after controlling for race/ethnicity and sex.
hSignificantly differs (P<.01) from non-Hispanic white after controlling for age group and sex.