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. 2016 Mar 11;6(3):e010169. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010169

Table 4.

Linear regression between contextual variables and fourth year performance divided by sex

Males
Females
Variable SD B 95% CI Sig SD B 95% CI Sig
School type
 State comprehensive (ref) 74.07 2.31 74.37 2.51
 Sixth form college 73.27 2.82 −1.02 −2.12 to 0.08 0.069 74.74 2.17 0.31 −0.35 to 0.97 0.357
 State other 74.54 1.41 0.26 −1.79 to 2.30 0.806 74.77 2.06 0.34 −0.61 to 1.30 0.481
 State grammar 73.91 3.04 −0.38 −1.44 to 0.69 0.485 73.93 2.38 −0.50 −1.14 to 0.14 0.127
 Independent school 73.76 2.66 −1.36 −2.33 to 0.38 0.007 73.98 2.31 −0.44 −1.13 to 0.25 0.206
Ethnicity
 White (ref) 74.12 2.43 74.56 2.27
 Black 73.89 3.14 −0.23 −3.84 to 3.37 0.898 74.74 1.89 0.18 −2.39 to 2.75 0.890
 Asian 72.01 3.03 −2.11 −3.13 to 1.10 <0.001 73.60 2.37 −0.95 −1.66 to 0.24 <0.01
 Chinese 72.50 2.96 −1.62 −3.73 to 0.485 0.130 71.20 3.13 −3.35 −5.05 to 1.66 <0.001
 Other 74.48 2.66 0.36 −1.48 to 2.18 0.700 73.71 2.35 −0.85 −1.83 to 0.132 0.090
Continuous variables
 School performance* 0.03 −0.04 to 0.09 0.381 0.001 −0.03 to 0.3 0.961
 Socioecomomic status (Index of Multiple Deprivation; percentile†) 0.002 −0.01 to 0.02 0.804 0.01 −0.003 to 0.01 0.173
 Polar 3‡ 0.15 −0.14 to 0.45 0.309 0.07 −0.12 to 0.25 0.491
 UCAS Tariff Points 0.02 0.005 to 0.03 <0.001 0.01 0.003 to 0.02 <0.01

*School performance-based on the percentage of students achieving 3 A-levels or equivalent.

†Defined by percentiles of Index of Multiple Deprivation (1=Most deprived to =100 Least deprived).

‡Neighbourhood higher education participation (1=Lowest Participation to 5=Highest Participation).